Co-design of digital public health substance use resources: A collaboration between young people and experts.

IF 1.4 4区 医学 Q3 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Health Promotion Journal of Australia Pub Date : 2024-05-26 DOI:10.1002/hpja.874
Jennifer Debenham, Louise Birrell, Nicola C Newton, Emma K Devine, Katrina E Champion, Lexine A Stapinski, Stephanie Kershaw, Shalini Arunogiri, Maree Teesson, Emily Stockings
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Abstract

Issue addressed: Substance use and mental illness remain critical issues for young Australians, however, engagement with evidence-based health resources is challenging among this age group. This study aimed to develop engaging, useful digital health resources, underpinned by neuroscience principles, to build awareness of the harms of electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) and concurrent alcohol and antidepressant use.

Methods: A mixed-methods approach was adopted to co-design two evidence-based videos resources. The resources were co-designed with the Matilda Centre's Youth Advisory Board Centre's Youth Advisory Board through a series focus groups and individual feedback reviews. Young people residing in New South Wales were then invited to complete a survey to evaluate the usefulness, relatability and impact on perceived harms associated with each substance pre- and post-viewing resources.

Results: A total of 100 participants completed the survey (mean age = 21.5 years, SD = 2.77, 42% Female, 2% Non-binary). The animated videos were well received, with the large majority (91% and 87% respectively) of participants rating them 'excellent' or 'very good'. After viewing the videos, there was a significant increase in the perception of harm associated with e-cigarette use, monthly (t(99) = 2.76, p = .003), weekly (t(99) = 4.82, p < .001) and daily (t(99) = 4.92, p < .001), and consuming alcohol whilst taking antidepressants both weekly (t(100) = 2.93, p = .004) and daily (t(100) = 3.13, p = .002).

Conclusions: This study describes a successful co-design process demonstrating how meaningful involvement of young people, alongside traditional research methods, can produce substance use prevention resources that are useful, engaging and increase knowledge of harms among young people. SO WHAT?: To achieve meaningful public health impact researchers, experts and digital creators can work together to co-create substance use educational materials that are engaging, well-liked, while imparting important health knowledge.

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共同设计数字公共卫生药物使用资源:年轻人与专家之间的合作。
解决的问题:药物使用和精神疾病仍然是澳大利亚年轻人面临的重要问题,然而,在这个年龄段的人群中,使用循证健康资源是一项挑战。本研究旨在以神经科学原理为基础,开发吸引人的、有用的数字健康资源,以提高人们对电子香烟(电子烟)以及同时使用酒精和抗抑郁药的危害的认识:采用混合方法共同设计了两个循证视频资源。通过一系列焦点小组和个人反馈审查,与明德中心的青年顾问委员会共同设计了这些资源。然后邀请居住在新南威尔士州的青少年完成一项调查,以评估观看资源前后对每种物质的有用性、可亲近性以及对感知到的危害的影响:共有 100 名参与者完成了调查(平均年龄 = 21.5 岁,SD = 2.77,42% 为女性,2% 为非二元)。动画视频广受好评,绝大多数参与者(分别为 91% 和 87%)将其评为 "优秀 "或 "非常好"。观看视频后,参与者对使用电子烟相关危害的认识有了显著提高,月度(t(99) = 2.76,p = .003)和周度(t(99) = 4.82,p 结论:本研究描述了成功的共同设计视频的方法:本研究描述了一个成功的共同设计过程,展示了年轻人有意义的参与如何与传统研究方法相结合,产生有用的、吸引人的药物使用预防资源,并增加年轻人对危害的了解。所以呢?为了对公众健康产生有意义的影响,研究人员、专家和数字创作者可以一起合作,共同创作既能吸引人、深受喜爱,又能传授重要健康知识的药物使用教育材料。
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来源期刊
Health Promotion Journal of Australia
Health Promotion Journal of Australia PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-
CiteScore
3.10
自引率
10.50%
发文量
115
期刊介绍: The purpose of the Health Promotion Journal of Australia is to facilitate communication between researchers, practitioners, and policymakers involved in health promotion activities. Preference for publication is given to practical examples of policies, theories, strategies and programs which utilise educational, organisational, economic and/or environmental approaches to health promotion. The journal also publishes brief reports discussing programs, professional viewpoints, and guidelines for practice or evaluation methodology. The journal features articles, brief reports, editorials, perspectives, "of interest", viewpoints, book reviews and letters.
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