{"title":"Preparation and Properties of Ultra-Smooth Surfaces of Polyimide Composites","authors":"Yawen Guo, Lielun Zhao, Tiantai Kang, Yan Jiang, Haobin Zhang, Hongwen Zhang","doi":"10.1134/s156009042460027x","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Abstract</h3><p>In this paper, TiO<sub>2</sub> particles submicron were prepared by sol-gel method and modified with 3-aminopropyl triethoxysilane (KH550) after coating SiO<sub>2</sub> on its surface. Subsequently, combined with the breath figure method (BF), slippery liquid-infused porous surfaces (SLIPS) of polyimide composites were prepared by a two-step method using TiO<sub>2</sub>/SiO<sub>2</sub> particles, amino terminated polysiloxanes (APT-PDMS), 2,2'-bis[4-(4-aminophenoxyphenyl)]propane (BAPP) and 1,2,4,5-cyclohexanetetracarboxylic dianhydride (HPMDA) as the raw materials. The compositions and properties of the composites were characterized by infrared spectroscopy, nuclear magnetic resonance and thermal weight loss, respectively. The apparent morphology of the porous membrane was observed by scanning electron microscopy, and the hydrophobic properties of the porous membrane were investigated before and after the infilling of the silicone oil by contact angle tester. The results show that the hydrophobicity of the porous substrate prepared when the content of TiO<sub>2</sub>/SiO<sub>2</sub> particles is 15% and the concentration of composite material is 20 mg/mL is the best, and the sliding angle of the oil-filled SLIPS is 2° at the minimum. The SLIPS owns good stability, self-cleaning, and anti-freezing properties and so on.</p>","PeriodicalId":739,"journal":{"name":"Polymer Science, Series B","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Polymer Science, Series B","FirstCategoryId":"1","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1134/s156009042460027x","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"POLYMER SCIENCE","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
In this paper, TiO2 particles submicron were prepared by sol-gel method and modified with 3-aminopropyl triethoxysilane (KH550) after coating SiO2 on its surface. Subsequently, combined with the breath figure method (BF), slippery liquid-infused porous surfaces (SLIPS) of polyimide composites were prepared by a two-step method using TiO2/SiO2 particles, amino terminated polysiloxanes (APT-PDMS), 2,2'-bis[4-(4-aminophenoxyphenyl)]propane (BAPP) and 1,2,4,5-cyclohexanetetracarboxylic dianhydride (HPMDA) as the raw materials. The compositions and properties of the composites were characterized by infrared spectroscopy, nuclear magnetic resonance and thermal weight loss, respectively. The apparent morphology of the porous membrane was observed by scanning electron microscopy, and the hydrophobic properties of the porous membrane were investigated before and after the infilling of the silicone oil by contact angle tester. The results show that the hydrophobicity of the porous substrate prepared when the content of TiO2/SiO2 particles is 15% and the concentration of composite material is 20 mg/mL is the best, and the sliding angle of the oil-filled SLIPS is 2° at the minimum. The SLIPS owns good stability, self-cleaning, and anti-freezing properties and so on.
期刊介绍：
Polymer Science, Series B is a journal published in collaboration with the Russian Academy of Sciences. Series B experimental and theoretical papers and reviews dealing with the synthesis, kinetics, catalysis, and chemical transformations of macromolecules, supramolecular structures, and polymer matrix-based composites (6 issues a year). All journal series present original papers and reviews covering all fundamental aspects of macromolecular science. Contributions should be of marked novelty and interest for a broad readership. Articles may be written in English or Russian regardless of country and nationality of authors. All manuscripts are peer reviewed
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