From Roman Table to Anglo-Saxon Grave: An Archaeological Biography of the Scremby Cup

IF 1.2 2区 历史学 0 ARCHAEOLOGY European Journal of Archaeology Pub Date : 2024-05-30 DOI:10.1017/eaa.2024.12
Hugh Willmott, Lenore Thompson, Jasmine Lundy, Courtenay-Elle Crichton-Turley
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Abstract

The presence of Roman material in early Anglo-Saxon graves in England is well documented, and recent excavations at Scremby in Lincolnshire have revealed a complete copper-alloy enamelled drinking cup in a sixth-century ad female burial. Not only is such a Roman vessel a very rare find, but also its inclusion in an early medieval grave makes it a unique example of the reuse of an antique object in a funerary context. This article presents a typological and metallurgical analysis of the cup and selected comparative examples from England and France are discussed. The context of deposition and the role the cup played as a burial container for animal fat are examined, as are the mechanisms that lay behind the cup's continued life several centuries after its manufacture.
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从罗马餐桌到盎格鲁-撒克逊坟墓:斯克伦比杯考古传记
英格兰早期盎格鲁-撒克逊人墓葬中出现罗马物品的情况有据可查,最近在林肯郡的斯克伦比(Scremby)进行的发掘工作在一个六世纪女性墓葬中发现了一个完整的铜合金珐琅酒杯。这种罗马器皿不仅是非常罕见的发现,而且还出现在中世纪早期的墓葬中,使其成为在殡葬环境中重新使用古代物品的独特范例。本文对该杯进行了类型学和冶金学分析,并讨论了英国和法国的一些比较实例。文章研究了该杯的沉积背景和作为动物脂肪的随葬容器所扮演的角色,以及该杯在制造数百年后仍能继续使用的机制。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.40
自引率
6.70%
发文量
58
期刊介绍: The publication organ of the European Association of Archaeologists, the European Journal of Archaeology seeks to promote open debate amongst archaeologists committed to a new idea of Europe in which there is more communication across national frontiers and more interest in interpretation. The journal accepts not only new empirical data and new interpretations of the past but also encourages debate about the role archaeology plays in society, how it should be organized in a changing Europe, and the ethics of archaeological practice. All periods are covered; papers, review articles, interviews and short "debate" pieces are all sought. Whilst English is the primary language of publication in the EJA, papers submitted in French or German will be given equal consideration.
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