Alkene Polymerization with Catalysts Containing Ionic Complexes [2L·M@dibenzo-18-crown-6]+[TiCl5·L]– (L = CH3CN, M = Li+, K+)

IF 1 4区 化学 Q4 POLYMER SCIENCE Polymer Science, Series B Pub Date : 2024-05-31 DOI:10.1134/s1560090424600256
L. A. Rishina, Y. V. Kissin, S. S. Lalayan, V. G. Krasheninnikov, A. A. Zabolotnov, V. A. Tuskaev, S. Ch. Gagieva, B. M. Bulychev
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Abstract

The polymerization of ethylene and propylene and the copolymerization of ethylene with 1-octene with novel type of post-metallocene catalysts containing ionic complexes [2L·M@dibenzo-18-crown-6]+ [TiCl5·L] (L = CH3CN, M = Li, K) are studied. The binary activator Al(C2H5)2Cl/Mg(C4H9)2 at [Al] : [Mg] ~ 3 is used as a cocatalyst. A linear crystalline polyethylene, an almost fully amorphous, atactic polypropylene, and statistical ethylene-1-octene copolymers containing from 2 to 9 mol % 1-octene are synthesized. The copolymers exhibit a broad molecular-weight distribution and a nonuniform composition distribution like copolymers synthesized over classical Ziegler–Natta catalysts and many post-metallocene systems.

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含离子络合物 [2L-M@dibenzo-18-crown-6]+[TiCl5-L]- (L = CH3CN,M = Li+,K+)的催化剂的烯聚合反应
摘要 研究了含有离子络合物 [2L-M@dibenzo-18-crown-6]+ [TiCl5-L]- (L = CH3CN,M = Li,K)的新型后茂金属催化剂对乙烯和丙烯的聚合以及乙烯与 1-辛烯的共聚。使用 [Al] : [Mg] ~ 3 的二元活化剂 Al(C2H5)2Cl/Mg(C4H9)2 作为助催化剂。合成了线性结晶聚乙烯、几乎完全无定形的无规聚丙烯以及含有 2 至 9 摩尔 % 1-辛烯的统计乙烯-1-辛烯共聚物。这些共聚物与在传统的齐格勒-纳塔催化剂和许多后茂金属体系中合成的共聚物一样,具有广泛的分子量分布和不均匀的成分分布。
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来源期刊
Polymer Science, Series B
Polymer Science, Series B 化学-高分子科学
CiteScore
1.80
自引率
8.30%
发文量
58
审稿时长
>0 weeks
期刊介绍: Polymer Science, Series B is a journal published in collaboration with the Russian Academy of Sciences. Series B experimental and theoretical papers and reviews dealing with the synthesis, kinetics, catalysis, and chemical transformations of macromolecules, supramolecular structures, and polymer matrix-based composites (6 issues a year). All journal series present original papers and reviews covering all fundamental aspects of macromolecular science. Contributions should be of marked novelty and interest for a broad readership. Articles may be written in English or Russian regardless of country and nationality of authors. All manuscripts are peer reviewed
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