Bangla song genre recognition using artificial neural network

Mariam Akter, Nishat Sultana, S. R. H. Noori, Md Zahid Hasan
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Abstract

Music has a control over human moods and it can make someone calm or excited. It allows us to feel all emotions we experience. Nowadays, people are often attached with their phones and computers listening to music on Spotify, Soundcloud or any other internet platform. Music Information retrieval plays an important role for music recommendation according to lyrics, pitch, pattern of choices, and genre. In this study, we have tried to recognize the music genre for a better music recommendation system. We have collected an amount of 1820 Bangla songs from six different genres including Adhunik, Rock, Hip hop, Nazrul, Rabindra and Folk music. We have started with some traditional machine learning algorithms having K-Nearest Neighbor, Logistic Regression, Random Forest, Support Vector Machine and Decision Tree but ended up with a deep learning algorithm named Artificial Neural Network with an accuracy of 78% for recognizing music genres from six different genres. All mentioned algorithms are experimented with transformed mel-spectrograms and Mean Chroma Frequency Values of that raw amplitude data. But we found that music Tempo having Beats per Minute value with two previous features present better accuracy.
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利用人工神经网络识别孟加拉语歌曲流派
音乐能控制人的情绪,它能让人平静或兴奋。它能让我们感受到自己的所有情绪。如今,人们经常通过手机和电脑收听 Spotify、Soundcloud 或其他网络平台上的音乐。音乐信息检索在根据歌词、音调、选择模式和流派推荐音乐方面发挥着重要作用。在这项研究中,我们尝试识别音乐流派,以建立更好的音乐推荐系统。我们收集了 1820 首孟加拉歌曲,这些歌曲来自六种不同的音乐流派,包括阿杜尼克(Adhunik)、摇滚(Rock)、嘻哈(Hip Hop)、纳兹鲁尔(Nazrul)、拉宾德拉(Rabindra)和民间音乐。我们从 K-近邻、逻辑回归、随机森林、支持向量机和决策树等一些传统的机器学习算法入手,但最终采用了一种名为人工神经网络的深度学习算法,其识别六种不同类型音乐的准确率高达 78%。所有上述算法都是通过原始振幅数据的转换后的旋律谱图和平均色度频率值进行实验的。但我们发现,具有每分钟节拍值的音乐节奏和前两个特征的准确率更高。
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