Efektivitas Program Surabaya Intelligent Transport System untuk mengatasi kemacetan di kota Surabaya

Y. Subianto, Arimurti Kriswibowo
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Abstract

The implementation of E-Government is carried out to support the service processes provided to the public. Surabaya City has been a pioneer in the implementation of e-government since 2002. With the issuance of Surabaya Mayor Regulation Number 5 of 2013 concerning Guidelines for the Utilization of Information and Communication Technology in the Implementation of Local Government, the Surabaya Transportation Agency created a system aimed at improving security, reducing congestion, and monitoring traffic by establishing the Surabaya Intelligent Transport System (SITS). The researcher conducted a study on SITS due to the persisting traffic congestion in Surabaya, and the objective of this research is to describe the effectiveness of traffic monitoring through the Surabaya Intelligent Transport System (SITS) in Surabaya. The research method used is qualitative descriptive, utilizing both primary and secondary data. Data collection is carried out through interviews, observations, and documentation. The theory used in this research is the effectiveness theory according to Campbell J. P, which has 5 indicators: program success, target success, satisfaction with the program, input and output levels, and overall goal achievement. The results of this research show that the implementation of SITS in the production indicators is quite optimal, the efficiency indicators of SITS are efficient in alleviating congestion, the satisfaction indicators of SITS meet the criteria, the adaptation indicators are quite good but lack socialization, the development indicators are quite good and aided by the existence of the application. Therefore, the researcher suggests focusing on socialization and improving the performance of the application.
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泗水智能交通系统计划解决泗水市交通拥堵问题的成效
实施电子政务是为了支持向公众提供服务的过程。自 2002 年以来,泗水市一直是实施电子政务的先驱。随着 2013 年泗水市长第 5 号条例《地方政府实施信息和通信技术利用指南》的颁布,泗水交通局通过建立泗水智能交通系统(SITS),创建了一个旨在提高安全性、减少拥堵和监控交通的系统。由于泗水的交通拥堵问题长期存在,研究人员对 SITS 进行了研究,本研究的目的是描述通过泗水智能交通系统(SITS)在泗水进行交通监控的有效性。采用的研究方法是定性描述法,同时利用第一手数据和第二手数据。数据收集是通过访谈、观察和记录来进行的。本研究采用的理论是 Campbell J. P 提出的有效性理论,该理论有 5 个指标:计划成功、目标成功、对计划的满意度、投入和产出水平以及总体目标的实现。本研究结果表明,SITS 在生产指标方面的实施效果相当理想,SITS 的效率指标在缓解拥堵方面是有效的,SITS 的满意度指标符合标准,适应性指标相当好,但缺乏社会化,发展指标相当好,并因应用的存在而有所帮助。因此,研究人员建议注重社会化,提高应用程序的性能。
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