Hellen Nataly Correia Lagos Guimarães, Renata Henrique Petreça, Sheila Tamanini de Almeida, Flavio Magno, Rosane Sampaio Santos, Karinna Veríssimo Meira Taveira, Cristiano Miranda de Araujo, Adriane Celli
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
Purpose: To systematically review the literature regarding the impact of prematurity on the transition of food consistencies in infants during the introduction of complementary feeding.
Research strategies: Searches were conducted in the EMBASE, Latin American and Caribbean Literature in Health Sciences (LILACS), LIVIVO, PubMed/Medline, Scopus, and Web of Science databases, Google Scholar; for gray literature, searches were conducted on Open Gray, and ProQuest Dissertations & Theses databases, from August 10, 2020, onwards.
Selection criteria: "PECOS" was selected to determine inclusion criteria: Population (P): Infants; Exposure (E): Prematurity; Comparison (C): Full-term newborns; Outcomes (O): Progression of food consistencies in premature newborns with or without comparison; Study design (S): Cohort study, Case-control; Cross-sectional.
Data analysis: The methodological quality of the selected observational studies was assessed using the Meta-Analysis of Statistics Assessment and Review Instrument (MASTARI).
Results: A total of 3,310 articles were found, of which nine were selected for qualitative synthesis. Among the selected studies, a relationship between invasive oral interventions and feeding difficulties was observed for all assessed skills, with feeding difficulties being more frequent in infants with lower gestational age.
Conclusion: Most studies found no significant relationship between prematurity and difficulties in the progression of food consistencies during the introduction of complementary feeding; only three studies demonstrated such a relationship.
目的：系统回顾有关早产对婴儿添加辅食期间食物浓度过渡的影响的文献：在 EMBASE、Latin American and Caribbean Literature in Health Sciences (LILACS)、LIVIVO、PubMed/Medline、Scopus 和 Web of Science 数据库以及 Google Scholar 中进行检索；对于灰色文献，则在 Open Gray 和 ProQuest Dissertations & Theses 数据库中进行检索，检索时间自 2020 年 8 月 10 日起：选择 "PECOS "来确定纳入标准：人群（P）：婴儿；暴露（E）：早产儿；比较（C）：足月新生儿；结果（E）：早产儿：足月新生儿；结果 (O)：研究设计 (S)：数据分析：数据分析：所选观察性研究的方法学质量采用 Meta-Analysis of Statistics Assessment and Review Instrument（MASTARI）进行评估：结果：共找到 3,310 篇文章，其中 9 篇被选中进行定性综合。在所选的研究中，所有评估技能均显示侵入性口腔干预与喂养困难之间存在关系，胎龄越小的婴儿越容易出现喂养困难：结论：大多数研究发现，早产儿与辅食添加过程中食物粘稠度进展困难之间没有明显关系；只有三项研究证明存在这种关系。
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