Pristine UiO-67 nanoparticles for zinc dendrite inhibition

IF 9.6 1区 材料科学 Q1 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Rare Metals Pub Date : 2024-06-04 DOI:10.1007/s12598-024-02684-y
Shu Jiang, Guo-Qiang Yuan, Bing-Lu Cui, Huan Pang
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Abstract

One of the main reasons that limit the application of aqueous zinc ion batteries (ZIBs) is the growth of zinc dendrites. In this paper, three different sizes of UiO-67 were synthesized, named B-10, B-15 and B-20, by hydrothermal method and their different performances in ZIBs were compared. Among them, B-10 has the smallest size, larger porosity, as well as a high content of Zr–OH/H2O groups which are excellent zincophilic sites. It is also noteworthy that zinc symmetric batteries composed of zinc foils coated with B-10 have excellent zinc plating/stripping performance at different current densities, with minimal overpotential and up to 700 h of cycling stability at a current density of 0.5 mA·cm−2. B-10 also has the lowest resistance and highest ionic conductivity compared to B-15 and B-20, and has the best ability to inhibit zinc dendrite growth.

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抑制锌枝晶的原始 UiO-67 纳米粒子
限制锌离子水电池(ZIBs)应用的主要原因之一是锌枝晶的生长。本文采用水热法合成了三种不同尺寸的 UiO-67,分别命名为 B-10、B-15 和 B-20,并比较了它们在 ZIB 中的不同性能。其中,B-10 的尺寸最小,孔隙率较大,Zr-OH/H2O 基团含量高,是极佳的亲锌位点。值得注意的是,镀有 B-10 的锌箔组成的锌对称电池在不同的电流密度下都具有优异的镀锌/剥离性能,过电位极低,在 0.5 mA-cm-2 电流密度下的循环稳定性可达 700 小时。与 B-15 和 B-20 相比,B-10 还具有最低的电阻和最高的离子导电性,并且具有最佳的抑制锌枝晶生长的能力。
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来源期刊
Rare Metals
Rare Metals 工程技术-材料科学:综合
CiteScore
12.10
自引率
12.50%
发文量
2919
审稿时长
2.7 months
期刊介绍: Rare Metals is a monthly peer-reviewed journal published by the Nonferrous Metals Society of China. It serves as a platform for engineers and scientists to communicate and disseminate original research articles in the field of rare metals. The journal focuses on a wide range of topics including metallurgy, processing, and determination of rare metals. Additionally, it showcases the application of rare metals in advanced materials such as superconductors, semiconductors, composites, and ceramics.
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