Increasing the Fatigue Life of VT1-0 Titanium under the Influence of a Constant Magnetic Field

IF 0.8 4区 物理与天体物理 Q4 PHYSICS, APPLIED Technical Physics Letters Pub Date : 2024-06-03 DOI:10.1134/s1063785024700202
K. V. Aksenova, V. V. Shlyarov, D. V. Zagulyaev, Yu. F. Ivanov, H. M. Mohan
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Abstract

High-cycle fatigue tests of VT1-0 titanium samples were carried out under conditions of exposure to a constant magnetic field of various magnitudes and without it. It is shown that the use of a constant magnetic field with induction B = 0.3, 0.4, and 0.5 T leads to a multiple increase in the average number of cycles before the destruction of titanium samples VT1-0 by 64, 123, and 163%, respectively. Using scanning electron microscopy, it was found that the structure of a sample destroyed under fatigue testing conditions, regardless of the test mode, has three characteristic zones: a fatigue crack growth zone, an accelerated crack growth zone, and a fracture zone. It was found that the width of the fatigue crack growth zone depends on the magnetic field induction and reaches its maximum values (h = 264 μm) at B = 0.4 T, and during fatigue tests without a magnetic field, h = 182 μm. This indicates an increase in the critical crack length (the width of the fatigue crack growth zone) by a factor of 1.45. It is shown that the average distance between fatigue striations in titanium samples depends on the value of the magnetic induction of the magnetic field and decreases from 0.78 μm in the absence of a field to 0.49 μm at B = 0.5 T. The formation of a subgrain (fragmented) structure in the zone of fatigue crack growth in a titanium sample was established. The subgrain sizes correspond to the distance between the fatigue striations, which has a retarding effect on the movement of a microcrack. Taken together, the revealed facts indicate a higher resistance of the material to the propagation of a fatigue crack and an increase in its service life during fatigue tests in a magnetic field.

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在恒定磁场影响下提高 VT1-0 钛的疲劳寿命
摘要 在暴露于不同大小的恒定磁场和不暴露于恒定磁场的条件下,对 VT1-0 钛样品进行了高循环疲劳试验。结果表明,使用磁感应强度 B = 0.3、0.4 和 0.5 T 的恒定磁场可使 VT1-0 钛样品破坏前的平均循环次数分别增加 64%、123% 和 163%。利用扫描电子显微镜发现,在疲劳测试条件下破坏的样品,无论测试模式如何,其结构都有三个特征区:疲劳裂纹增长区、加速裂纹增长区和断裂区。研究发现,疲劳裂纹增长区的宽度取决于磁场感应,在 B = 0.4 T 时达到最大值(h = 264 μm),而在无磁场的疲劳试验中,h = 182 μm。这表明临界裂纹长度(疲劳裂纹生长区宽度)增加了 1.45 倍。研究表明,钛样品中疲劳条纹之间的平均距离取决于磁场的磁感应强度值,从无磁场时的 0.78 μm 减小到 B = 0.5 T 时的 0.49 μm。亚晶粒的大小与疲劳条纹之间的距离相对应,这对微裂纹的移动具有阻碍作用。综上所述,所揭示的事实表明,在磁场中进行疲劳试验时,材料对疲劳裂纹扩展的阻力更大,使用寿命更长。
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来源期刊
Technical Physics Letters
Technical Physics Letters 物理-物理:应用
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
44
审稿时长
2-4 weeks
期刊介绍: Technical Physics Letters is a companion journal to Technical Physics and offers rapid publication of developments in theoretical and experimental physics with potential technological applications. Recent emphasis has included many papers on gas lasers and on lasing in semiconductors, as well as many reports on high Tc superconductivity. The excellent coverage of plasma physics seen in the parent journal, Technical Physics, is also present here with quick communication of developments in theoretical and experimental work in all fields with probable technical applications. Topics covered are basic and applied physics; plasma physics; solid state physics; physical electronics; accelerators; microwave electron devices; holography.
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