Ulban Terrane (Zone) as Part of the Jurassic Accretionary Complex of the Sikhote-Alin Orogenic Belt

IF 0.9 4区 地球科学 Q4 GEOSCIENCES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Russian Journal of Pacific Geology Pub Date : 2024-06-05 DOI:10.1134/s1819714024700015
A. I. Khanchuk, I. V. Kemkin, V. E. Kirillov, V. V. Ivanov, M. F. Kiryanov, S. I. Trushin
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Abstract

The paper presents new data on the age of Triassic–Jurassic cherts replaced up section by siliceous mudstones, then by mudstones, which together with basalts form thin (up to hundreds of meters) plates and lenses that wedge out along strike at different levels of the multikilometer terrigenous section of the Ulban terrane (zone). These deposits in the Nimelen subzone (Albazino gold deposit area) formed in the Norian–Early Toarcian; host terrigenous deposits formed in the Pliensbachian–Bathonian. The age of cherts and siliceous–clayey rocks in the Mewachan subzone is Middle Triassic–Callovian, and that of host terrigenous rocks is Middle–Late Jurassic (including the Tithonian). Comparison of deposits of the Ulban terrane with well-studied deposits of the Samarka terrane similar in age and composition allows us to consider the Ulban terrane (zone) as part of the Jurassic accretionary complex of the Sikhote-Alin orogenic belt. There are also sufficient signs to consider that its structural features are consistent with the subduction model. This idea is based on the fact that Triassic–Jurassic cherts and siliceous–clayey rocks, which accumulated over about 45 Ma at a rate of about 1.8 m/Ma, are considered the sedimentary cover of the oceanic plate. At the same time, a gradual transition from cherts to mudstones is evidence of movement of the oceanic plate into the subduction zone. The occurrence of its fragments in the terrigenous section is the result of their detachment in the trench and under the overhanging slab. Tectonostratigraphic columns of the subzones of the Ulban terrane and a zonal scheme of the Jurassic accretionary wedge, including four structural-age levels, have been compiled.

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乌尔班地层(区)作为锡霍特-阿林造山带侏罗纪沉积复合体的一部分
摘要 本文提供了关于三叠纪-侏罗纪砾岩的年龄的新数据,这些砾岩在上断面被硅质泥岩所取代,然后又被泥岩所取代,它们与玄武岩一起形成了薄板和透镜体(最长可达数百米),在乌尔班地层(区)多公里长的陆相断面的不同层面沿走向楔出。尼梅伦亚区(阿尔巴齐诺金矿床区)的这些矿床形成于北新世-早托尔干世;原生矿床形成于上新世-巴吞纪。Mewachan亚区的白垩岩和硅质粘土岩的年龄为中三叠世-加勒维期,而主土岩的年龄为中-晚侏罗世(包括提托尼期)。将乌尔班地层的沉积物与萨马尔卡地层的沉积物进行比较,发现两者在年龄和成分上相似,因此我们可以将乌尔班地层(区)视为锡霍特-阿林造山带侏罗纪增生复合体的一部分。还有足够的迹象表明,其结构特征与俯冲模式相一致。这一观点的依据是,三叠纪-侏罗纪的碎屑岩和硅质粘土岩以约 1.8 米/兆帕的速度累积了约 45 千兆帕,被认为是大洋板块的沉积覆盖层。同时,从白垩岩到泥岩的逐渐过渡是大洋板块运动到俯冲带的证据。其碎片出现在陆相剖面中,是它们在海沟和悬挂板块下脱离的结果。已经编制了乌尔班地层亚区的构造地层柱和侏罗纪增生楔的分区方案,包括四个构造时代层位。
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来源期刊
Russian Journal of Pacific Geology
Russian Journal of Pacific Geology 地学-地球科学综合
CiteScore
1.30
自引率
37.50%
发文量
34
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Russian Journal of Pacific Geology publishes the results of research on the Earth crust and mantle composition and provides articles on the geological structure and patterns of distribution of mineral deposits in the Pacific Ocean, marginal seas and continental margins. It discusses the topics of stratigraphy, sedimentology, magmatic activity, and seismicity. The journal deals with the problems of lithosphere plates tectonics, and offers the results of neotectonic, geomorphological, geodesic, environmental and mining studies in the Pacific region. The journal accepts theoretical, methodical and philosophical articles covering general issues of geology, geophysics, geochemistry, geoecology and mining. The journal also publishes critical notes and comments, and reviews.
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