Determination of Ductile Tearing Resistance parameter of Interstitial-Free Steel Sheet

S.K. Chandra , P.S. De , P.C. Chakraborti
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Abstract

The present work deals with the characterization of ductile tearing resistance of 1 mm thick interstitial free steel sheet using crack tip opening angle (φ), and δ5 concepts with some experimental modification. CTOA (φ) measurements on the specimen surface at the growing crack tip have been performed using light microscope on both pre-cracked DENT and SENT specimens at three ramp rates following the essence of ASTM E 2472. In order to determine the effect of pre-cracking, CTOA of the notched (ρ:0.1 mm) SENT specimen has also been measured at 10-4 s-1. The transferability of φ−Δα and δ5−Δα between two geometries has been verified. It is concluded that for a specified thickness both φ−Δα and δ5−Δα plots can be used for crack growth characterisation of sheet metals even without using pre-cracked specimens. However, the angle φ(δ5) determined from δ5−Δα curve is not the true measure of optical CTOA,φ as the δ5 gauge position does not follow the tip position of the growing crack.

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无间隙钢板韧性抗撕裂参数的测定
本研究采用裂纹尖端张开角 (φ)、δ5 和一些实验修正概念,对厚度为 1 毫米的无间隙钢板的韧性抗撕裂性能进行了表征。按照 ASTM E 2472 的精髓,在三种斜率下,使用光学显微镜对预开裂的 DENT 和 SENT 试样生长裂纹尖端的试样表面进行了 CTOA(φ)测量。为了确定预开裂的影响,还以 10-4 s-1 的速率测量了缺口(ρ:0.1 mm)SENT 试样的 CTOA。φ-Δα和δ5-Δα在两种几何形状之间的可转移性已得到验证。结论是,对于特定厚度,即使不使用预裂纹试样,φ-Δα 和 δ5-Δα 图也可用于表征金属板的裂纹生长。然而,根据 δ5-Δα 曲线确定的角度 φ(δ5) 并不是光学 CTOA,φ 的真实测量值,因为 δ5 量规的位置并不跟随裂纹生长的尖端位置。
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