The influence of leadership on organizational adaptability

O. Elkina, S. E. Elkin
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Abstract

Aim. To identify how leadership, strategy, technology, and organizational structure complexity influence organizational adaptability and what is the role of leadership in this process.Objectives. On the basis of dynamic capabilities theory to study adaptive processes of modern organization; to investigate the influence of innovation, strategy and complexity of organiza­tional structure on organizational adaptability processes; to show the influence of leadership on adaptive processes.Methods. The article is based on a sociological study, which was carried out on the basis of online surveys of 245 respondents. Structural modeling was used to test the hypotheses.Results. The study revealed that strategy and technology influence the level of adaptability of the organization, and leadership, mediating the influence of strategy, technology and complex organizational structure, simplifies the processes of adaptation of the organization. Due to the influence of leadership, the complexity of organizational structure does not hinder adaptive processes. Organizational adaptability using leadership is effective in organizations where intel­lectual capital exists.Conclusions. Strategic leadership techniques promote organizational adaptability. The leader uses a leadership style that aligns tasks and focuses on relationship approaches that lead to adaptive change in the organization.
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领导力对组织适应性的影响
目的明确领导力、战略、技术和组织结构复杂性如何影响组织适应性,以及领导力在这一过程中的作用。以动态能力理论为基础,研究现代组织的适应性过程;探讨创新、战略和组织结构的复杂性对组织适应性过程的影响;说明领导力对适应性过程的影响。本文基于一项社会学研究,该研究是在对 245 名受访者进行在线调查的基础上开展的。结果。研究表明,战略和技术影响着组织的适应性水平,而领导力则是战略、技术和复杂组织结构影响的中介,简化了组织的适应过程。由于领导力的影响,组织结构的复杂性并不妨碍适应过程。在存在智力资本的组织中,利用领导力提高组织适应性是有效的。战略性领导技巧促进了组织适应性。领导者所采用的领导风格能够调整任务,并注重关系方法,从而实现组织的适应性变革。
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