Computation of transport properties of warm dense matter using Abinit

A. Blanchet, V. Recoules, F. Soubiran, M. Tacu
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Abstract

The dynamics of an inertial confinement fusion capsule, or of a stellar or planet interior, obey a very similar set of equations: magneto-radiative-hydrodynamic equations. The solutions of these equations, however, depend entirely on the transport properties associated with the different materials at play. To properly model the dynamics of these systems, it is necessary to determine with high accuracy the transport coefficients of several materials over a large range of thermodynamic conditions. Experimental capabilities in this respect are still limited due to the nature of the microphysics at play and the extreme conditions involved. Numerical simulations are thus necessary, and in this respect, molecular dynamics simulations based on density functional theory offer exquisite possibilities to constrain the transport properties in the warm to hot dense matter regime. In this paper, we report the methodology used to extract different transport properties based on molecular dynamics performed with the software Abinit. The examples shown are based on the specific cases identified for the purpose of the second charged-particle transport code comparison workshop.
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利用 Abinit 计算暖致密物质的输运特性
惯性约束聚变舱、恒星或行星内部的动力学遵循一组非常相似的方程:磁辐射流体力学方程。然而,这些方程的解完全取决于与不同材料相关的传输特性。要正确建立这些系统的动力学模型,就必须高精度地确定几种材料在大范围热力学条件下的传输系数。由于微物理学的性质和所涉及的极端条件,这方面的实验能力仍然有限。因此,有必要进行数值模拟,而在这方面,基于密度泛函理论的分子动力学模拟为约束温热致密物质体系中的传输特性提供了绝佳的可能性。在本文中,我们报告了基于分子动力学软件 Abinit 提取不同输运特性的方法。本文所展示的示例是基于第二次带电粒子输运代码比较研讨会上确定的特定案例。
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