A first step to develop quantum medicine: Radiometers, detectors, and biosensors

IF 5.4 Q1 CHEMISTRY, ANALYTICAL Sensing and Bio-Sensing Research Pub Date : 2024-06-01 DOI:10.1016/j.sbsr.2024.100658

Hossein Chamkouri , Jianmin Si , Peng Chen , Chaoshi Niu , Lei Chen

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Abstract

Radiometers and Wearable biosensors, as vital parts of the realm of quantum medicine, are becoming popular for their ability to continuously and immediately provide physiological data through single-cell spectroscopy, brain imaging, and noninvasive monitoring of biochemical markers in various neuroimaging and biofluids such as sweat, tears, and interstitial fluid. Various biosensing, microfluidic sampling, and transport technologies have been combined, made smaller, and incorporated with flexible materials to improve ease of use and comfort. Enhancing the understanding of the connections between noninvasive biofluids and blood analyte levels is crucial for improving the reliability of wearable biosensors. This review discusses the noninvasive monitoring of biomarkers such as hormones and metabolites utilizing electrochemical and optical biosensors, single-cell spectroscopy, and brain imaging. Increasing the number of biomarkers for monitoring will need further on-body bio affinity testing and various sensing devices. Large-scale validation studies with many participants are necessary to use wearable biosensors in therapeutic settings. Wearable biosensor technology's ability to quickly and accurately detect real-time physiological data in therapy might significantly impact our daily routines

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发展量子医学的第一步：辐射计、探测器和生物传感器

辐射计和可穿戴生物传感器是量子医学领域的重要组成部分，它们能够通过单细胞光谱、脑成像以及对各种神经成像和生物流体（如汗液、泪液和组织间液）中的生化标记进行无创监测，持续、即时地提供生理数据，因而越来越受欢迎。各种生物传感、微流体采样和传输技术已经结合在一起，变得更小，并与柔性材料相结合，以提高易用性和舒适度。加强对无创生物流体和血液分析物水平之间联系的了解对于提高可穿戴生物传感器的可靠性至关重要。本综述将讨论如何利用电化学和光学生物传感器、单细胞光谱学和脑成像技术对激素和代谢物等生物标记物进行无创监测。要增加用于监测的生物标志物的数量，就需要进一步进行体内生物亲和性测试和采用各种传感设备。在治疗环境中使用可穿戴生物传感器，需要对许多参与者进行大规模验证研究。可穿戴生物传感器技术在治疗中快速、准确地检测实时生理数据的能力可能会对我们的日常生活产生重大影响。

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来源期刊

Sensing and Bio-Sensing Research Engineering-Electrical and Electronic Engineering

CiteScore

10.70

自引率

3.80%

发文量

审稿时长

87 days

期刊介绍： Sensing and Bio-Sensing Research is an open access journal dedicated to the research, design, development, and application of bio-sensing and sensing technologies. The editors will accept research papers, reviews, field trials, and validation studies that are of significant relevance. These submissions should describe new concepts, enhance understanding of the field, or offer insights into the practical application, manufacturing, and commercialization of bio-sensing and sensing technologies. The journal covers a wide range of topics, including sensing principles and mechanisms, new materials development for transducers and recognition components, fabrication technology, and various types of sensors such as optical, electrochemical, mass-sensitive, gas, biosensors, and more. It also includes environmental, process control, and biomedical applications, signal processing, chemometrics, optoelectronic, mechanical, thermal, and magnetic sensors, as well as interface electronics. Additionally, it covers sensor systems and applications, µTAS (Micro Total Analysis Systems), development of solid-state devices for transducing physical signals, and analytical devices incorporating biological materials.