Prognostic implications of mucosal and deep margin distances according to T-status in oral tongue squamous cell carcinoma: A single-center retrospective study.

IF 2.3 3区 医学 Q1 OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGY Head and Neck-Journal for the Sciences and Specialties of the Head and Neck Pub Date : 2024-06-17 DOI:10.1002/hed.27844
Valentine Poissonnet, Bertille Segier, Raphaël Lopez, Aurore Siegfried, Agnès Dupret-Bories, Jérôme Sarini, Vinciane Poulet, Franck Delanoë, Sébastien Vergez, Emilien Chabrillac
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Abstract

Objective: To elucidate the prognostic implications of mucosal and deep margin distances in oral tongue squamous cell carcinoma (OTSCC), and to assess a different margin cut-off value in T1-T2 versus T3-T4 tumors.

Methods: This single-center retrospective study included 223 patients who received surgery for a primary OTSCC between January 2017 and December 2021.

Results: Multivariable analysis showed that deep margin distance ≥3 mm in T1-T2 tumors and ≥5 mm in T3-T4 tumors was significantly associated with better RFS and OS. Mucosal and deep margin distances were globally clinically useful for 2-year RFS prediction of T1-T2 tumors, for which deep margins seemed to have more clinical utility than mucosal margins. The influence of margin distances on 2-year RFS seemed greater for T1-T2 tumors than T3-T4 tumors.

Conclusion: Mucosal and deep margin distances were associated with OS and RFS in OTSCC. Shorter deep margin distances may be aimed for in T1-T2 versus T3-T4 tumors.

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根据口腔舌鳞状细胞癌的 T 状态确定粘膜和深缘距离对预后的影响: 一项单中心回顾性研究。
目的阐明口腔舌鳞状细胞癌(OTSCC)黏膜和深部边缘距离对预后的影响,并评估T1-T2与T3-T4肿瘤的不同边缘截断值:这项单中心回顾性研究纳入了223名在2017年1月至2021年12月期间接受原发性OTSCC手术的患者:多变量分析显示,T1-T2肿瘤的深缘距离≥3 mm和T3-T4肿瘤的深缘距离≥5 mm与较好的RFS和OS显著相关。粘膜和深部边缘距离对预测T1-T2肿瘤的2年RFS具有全面的临床意义,其中深部边缘似乎比粘膜边缘更有临床意义。边缘距离对T1-T2肿瘤2年RFS的影响似乎大于T3-T4肿瘤:结论:粘膜边缘和深部边缘距离与OTSCC的OS和RFS有关。T1-T2肿瘤与T3-T4肿瘤相比,应尽量缩短深部边缘距离。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
7.00
自引率
6.90%
发文量
278
审稿时长
1.6 months
期刊介绍: Head & Neck is an international multidisciplinary publication of original contributions concerning the diagnosis and management of diseases of the head and neck. This area involves the overlapping interests and expertise of several surgical and medical specialties, including general surgery, neurosurgery, otolaryngology, plastic surgery, oral surgery, dermatology, ophthalmology, pathology, radiotherapy, medical oncology, and the corresponding basic sciences.
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