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引用次数: 0
补贴过渡债券作为农业生态转型的筹资机制
联合国粮食及农业组织指出,2021 年全球化肥进口支出达 1100 亿美元。这些化肥通常使用化石燃料制造,氨占全球化石燃料使用量的 2%1 。为摆脱对化肥的依赖,农民需要在可持续替代品的教育和培训方面进行投资。从学习如何减少使用外购投入到将学习成果付诸实施并从中获利,这中间的时间差需要过渡性融资。在 "为成功付费 "的社会影响债券理念基础上发展起来的一种方法是环境影响债券。
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