Electronic, transport and optical properties of potential transparent conductive material Rb2Pb2O3

Jing-Yi Xia, Wei Zeng, Zheng-Tang Liu, Qi-Jun Liu, Juan Gao, Zhen Jiao
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Abstract

To better verify the potential of Rb2Pb2O3 as p‐type transparent conductive oxides (TCOs), the structural, electronic, mechanical, transport and optical properties of Rb2Pb2O3 were calculated in detail under the framework of density functional theory (DFT). Significantly, Rb2Pb2O3 is a p‐type semiconductor with an indirect 2.82 eV bandgap. Here, the Pb‐6p and O‐2p orbits hybridized to form ionic Pb‐O bonds, which determines the degree of localization of electrons in valence band maximum. Interestingly, Rb‐O bond is extremely weak, and the Rb atom is rarely involved in bonding interactions. This contributes to isotropy, ductility and good mobility of Rb2Pb2O3, making it soft and suitable for application in flexible electronics. More importantly, as a transparent conductive material, Rb2Pb2O3 not only shows good transparency in the visible region, but also has good electrical conductivity. Therefore, we preliminarily identified Rb2Pb2O3 as an intrinsic p‐TCO with good performances. Our theoretical finding provides a new candidate for p‐TCOs and paves a way for further performance improvement of Rb2Pb2O3.This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.
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潜在透明导电材料 Rb2Pb2O3 的电子、传输和光学特性
为了更好地验证 Rb2Pb2O3 作为 p 型透明导电氧化物(TCO)的潜力,我们在密度泛函理论(DFT)框架下详细计算了 Rb2Pb2O3 的结构、电子、机械、传输和光学特性。值得注意的是,Rb2Pb2O3 是一种间接带隙为 2.82 eV 的 p 型半导体。在这里,Pb-6p 和 O-2p 轨道杂化形成离子 Pb-O 键,这决定了价带最大值中电子的局域化程度。有趣的是,Rb-O 键极其微弱,Rb 原子很少参与成键相互作用。这使得 Rb2Pb2O3 具有各向同性、延展性和良好的流动性,使其变得柔软,适合应用于柔性电子器件。更重要的是,作为一种透明导电材料,Rb2Pb2O3 不仅在可见光区域具有良好的透明度,而且还具有良好的导电性。因此,我们初步确定 Rb2Pb2O3 是一种具有良好性能的本征 p-TCO 材料。我们的理论发现为 p-TCOs 提供了新的候选材料,并为进一步提高 Rb2Pb2O3 的性能铺平了道路。本文受版权保护。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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