Examining Moderator Influences on the Effect of Information and Motivation on Infant-Survival Behavioural Skills of Mothers in Selected PHC Facilities

Aliyu-Jacob I., Atulomah N., Dangana J., Egga D., Olorunnisola A., Onyeike N. O.
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Abstract

This research aims to identify the moderating variables such as age, education level, and number of children alive in the association between information and motivation on infant-survival behavioural skills of mothers in selected PHC facilities. The research was taken from a quasi-experimental design, with one experimental group (n=25) and one control group (n=25) to determine the effect of a peer-led educational intervention on Infant-Survival behavioural skills of mothers. Results revealed that age (β =-2.36; p<0.05) and number (β =3.26; p<0.05) have a significant moderating effect on motivation while education has a significant moderating effect on knowledge or information (β =-7.51; p<0.05) with association to behavioural skills for EG. In the EG, the correlation coefficient shows that a very strong relationship exists between knowledge, motivation and behavioural skills due to the presence of moderating variables and influence of the interventions. The adjusted R2 of 0.646; p<0.05 connotes 65% changes in behavioural skills was due to knowledge and motivation coupled with moderation factors.
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研究信息和动机对选定的初级保健设施中母亲婴儿生存行为技能影响的调节因素
本研究旨在确定年龄、教育水平和存活子女数量等调节变量在选定的初级保健机构中对母亲的婴儿生存行为技能的信息和动机之间的关联。研究采用准实验设计,一个实验组(人数=25)和一个对照组(人数=25),以确定同伴引导的教育干预对母亲婴儿生存行为技能的影响。结果显示,年龄(β=-2.36;p<0.05)和人数(β=3.26;p<0.05)对动机有显著的调节作用,而教育对知识或信息(β=-7.51;p<0.05)有显著的调节作用,并与 EG 的行为技能相关。在教育小组中,相关系数表明,由于存在调节变量和干预措施的影响,知识、动机和行为技能之间存在着非常密切的关系。调整后的 R2 为 0.646;p<0.05,表明行为技能的 65%变化是由知识和动机以及调节因素造成的。
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