Laminated permanent magnet array eddy current damper for large-scale precision micro-vibration isolation

Yamin Zhao, Junning Cui, Rongxian Cui, Mingrui Jin, Jingdong Zhao
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Abstract

A laminated permanent magnet array eddy current damper (LPMAECD) is proposed to achieve excellent performance for large-scale precision micro-vibration isolation. It improves the damping coefficient by perpendicular magnetized permanent magnet arrays (PMPMA) and laminar arrangement. The PMPMA forms a magnetic field with unilateral characteristics that increase the air gap magnetic flux density and decrease the magnetic flux density near the yoke, thus achieving a high damping coefficient and a low magnetic leakage. Furthermore, the laminar arrangement increases the damping coefficient further and linearly. The theoretical model of LPMAECD is established and validated, and the effect of its geometrical parameters is analyzed. Experimental results show that the damping ratio of the vibration isolation system is raised from 0.12 to 0.32 by LPMAECD, and the peak transmissibility is attenuated by 66%, with the isolation level improved from VC-D to VC-E. It provides an effective method for solving the weak throttling damping of large-scale precision micro-vibration isolation.
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用于大规模精密微振动隔离的层状永磁阵列涡流阻尼器
本文提出了一种层状永磁阵列涡流阻尼器(LPMAECD),可为大规模精密微振动隔离提供卓越性能。它通过垂直磁化永磁阵列(PMPMA)和层状排列提高了阻尼系数。PMPMA 形成的磁场具有单侧特性,可提高气隙磁通密度,降低磁轭附近的磁通密度,从而实现高阻尼系数和低漏磁。此外,层状布置可进一步线性提高阻尼系数。本文建立并验证了 LPMAECD 的理论模型,并分析了其几何参数的影响。实验结果表明,LPMAECD 使隔振系统的阻尼比从 0.12 提高到 0.32,峰值传递率衰减了 66%,隔振水平从 VC-D 提高到 VC-E。它为解决大型精密微隔振的弱节流阻尼问题提供了一种有效方法。
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