New concepts in the design of an IoT electric torque wrench‐based on a smart meter chip

Zhaohui Meng, Peng Zhang, Hongli Zhang, Huawei Wang
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Abstract

Electric torque wrenches play a critical role in the assembly process of high‐strength bolts. This study focuses on three assembly processes for high‐strength bolts and introduces two statistical analysis methods to evaluate the quality of bolt assembly. To improve performance, a novel fully digital electric torque wrench, integrated with a smart meter chip, is designed. This wrench achieves integration between the current sensor control method and the torque sensor control method through a simplified hardware circuit, ensuring high precision and stability. Moreover, the AC voltage self‐stabilization method and Savitzky–Golay filtering method are employed in this study to enhance the accuracy and robustness of the wrench. Simulation experiments using Simulink and Matlab validate the effectiveness of these two methods. Additionally, a cloud platform is utilized to facilitate seamless connectivity and data transmission, enabling rapid Internet of Things access for the wrench.
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基于智能电表芯片的物联网电动扭矩扳手设计新理念
电动扭矩扳手在高强度螺栓的装配过程中起着至关重要的作用。本研究侧重于高强度螺栓的三个装配过程,并介绍了两种评估螺栓装配质量的统计分析方法。为了提高性能,设计了一种集成了智能电表芯片的新型全数字电动扭矩扳手。该扳手通过简化硬件电路实现了电流传感器控制方法和扭矩传感器控制方法的集成,确保了高精度和高稳定性。此外,本研究还采用了交流电压自稳定方法和 Savitzky-Golay 滤波方法,以提高扳手的精度和鲁棒性。使用 Simulink 和 Matlab 进行的仿真实验验证了这两种方法的有效性。此外,还利用云平台促进无缝连接和数据传输,使扳手能够快速接入物联网。
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