Assessment of Different Levels of Blackcurrant Juice and Furcellaran on the Quality of Fermented Whey-Based Beverages Using Rheological and Mechanical Vibration Damping Techniques

Foods Pub Date : 2024-06-13 DOI:10.3390/foods13121855
Anita Rejdlová, Martin Vašina, E. Lorencová, L. Hružík, R. Salek
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Abstract

In the current study, fermented whey-based beverage models with different levels of blackcurrant juice (0; 10; 20; 100% (w/w)) and furcellaran (0.25% and 0.50% (w/w)) were produced and evaluated. Physicochemical, rheological, mechanical vibration damping, and sensory analyses were performed. During fermentation (48 h), the values of pH, density, and total soluble solids decreased. On the other hand, the ethanol content during fermentation increased up to a final content in the range of 0.92–4.86% (v/v). The addition of furcellaran was effective in terms of sediment content decrease to a level of 0.25% (w/w). In general, the samples exhibited non-Newtonian pseudoplastic behaviour. The sensory analysis revealed that the sample with a composition of 20% (w/w) blackcurrant juice and 0.50% (w/w) furcellaran received the highest score.
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利用流变学和机械振动阻尼技术评估不同含量的黑加仑汁和糠虾对发酵乳清饮料质量的影响
在本研究中,生产并评估了含有不同含量的黑加仑汁(0;10;20;100%(重量/重量))和呋喃西林(0.25% 和 0.50%(重量/重量))的发酵乳清基饮料模型。对其进行了物理化学、流变学、机械振动阻尼和感官分析。在发酵过程中(48 小时),pH 值、密度和总可溶性固形物都有所下降。另一方面,发酵过程中乙醇含量增加,最终乙醇含量为 0.92-4.86%(v/v)。添加呋喃西林能有效降低沉淀物含量,使其达到 0.25%(重量比)的水平。总的来说,样品表现出非牛顿假塑性行为。感官分析表明,黑加仑汁含量为 20%(重量比)、呋喃西林含量为 0.50%(重量比)的样品得分最高。
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