An Action Research on the Impact of Podcasts in Grammar Learning of Elementary Students

Ja Nan, Lan Nai Ciang
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Abstract

With technology development, language studies use online resources as authentic materials for more engaging and effective language learning. With this perception, the researchers investigated how podcasts can be employed as authentic learning facilities for English learners specifically on the mobility and exclusivity of this material in teaching verb tense and form aspects.  The researchers conducted a 40-item language test as a pretest and posttest utilizing podcasts for grade 6 students. The participants’ behaviours were also observed to have in-depth information. Whereas, the collected responses from the questionnaire on the students’ attitudes towards the use of podcasts were employed to provide an understanding of the factors that might have impacted the study. The results indicate that utilizing podcasts in grammar lessons has a positive impact on student’s grammar knowledge. Additionally, the observed behaviors manifested while using the podcasts in class affirmed learners’ interests and their cooperation although there are times they expressed boredom and restlessness due to long periods of listening. Eventually, they expressed enjoyment and satisfaction in their participation in grammar learning with podcasts. It is suggested that teachers should use short podcasts that are appropriate to the target grammar to enhance students’ motivation.
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播客对小学生语法学习影响的行动研究
随着技术的发展,语言研究使用在线资源作为真实材料,以提高语言学习的参与性和有效性。基于这种认识,研究人员调查了如何利用播客作为英语学习者的真实学习设施,特别是这种材料在动词时态和形式方面教学中的流动性和排他性。 研究人员利用播客对六年级学生进行了 40 个项目的语言测试,作为前测和后测。研究人员还对参与者的行为进行了观察,以获得更深入的信息。同时,还采用了从学生对使用播客的态度问卷中收集到的答复,以了解可能影响研究的因素。结果表明,在语法课上使用播客对学生的语法知识有积极影响。此外,在课堂上使用播客时所观察到的行为表现肯定了学习者的兴趣和他们的合作,尽管他们有时会因长时间收听播客而表示无聊和烦躁。最终,他们对使用播客参与语法学习表示了喜爱和满意。建议教师使用适合目标语法的简短播客来提高学生的学习积极性。
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