Composting green Eucalyptus globulus leaves. An experiment in Ambasel Woreda, Ethiopia.

Dessalew Kassa Bezuye, A. Dinku, Axel Gosseries
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Abstract

Composting enhances soil fertility by improving its biological, chemical, and physical properties. One of the key challenges is accessing green compost ingredients throughout the year. Leaves from non-deciduous Eucalyptus are widely available in some regions. Yet farmers and agricultural experts tend to be reluctant to use Eucalyptus due to concerns about non-decomposability and acidity. Our experiment pursued two aims: (1) investigate the decomposability of Eucalyptus leaves for composting and (2) exchanging on the composting process with local farmers and agricultural experts in Ambasel Woreda (Ethiopia). Our results show that green eucalyptus leaves can be decomposed completely when combined with other ingredients and following proper procedures. After participating in the experiment and observing the successful decomposition of Eucalyptus leaves, farmers and agricultural experts were convinced of their viability for composting. The experiment highlights the potential of Eucalyptus leaves as a sustainable, all year round and locally available resource for composting.
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桉树绿叶堆肥。埃塞俄比亚 Ambasel Woreda 的一项实验。
堆肥可以改善土壤的生物、化学和物理特性,从而提高土壤肥力。关键挑战之一是全年都能获得绿色堆肥成分。非落叶桉树的叶子在一些地区可以广泛获得。然而,由于担心桉树的不可分解性和酸性,农民和农业专家往往不愿意使用桉树。我们的实验有两个目的:(1) 研究桉树叶在堆肥中的可分解性;(2) 与埃塞俄比亚 Ambasel Woreda 的当地农民和农业专家交流堆肥过程。我们的结果表明,绿桉树叶与其他成分混合并按照适当的程序处理后,可以完全分解。在参与实验并观察到桉树叶的成功分解后,农民和农业专家对桉树叶堆肥的可行性深信不疑。该实验凸显了桉树叶作为一种可持续的、全年可用的本地堆肥资源的潜力。
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