The Development of Canva Assisted Scientific Approach Teaching Materials to Improve Students’ Critical Thinking Ability on Junior High School

Levina Aulya Quratul Ainy, Anik Yuliani, Martin Bernard
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Abstract

Based on research at the school that schools still use conventional learning, so students are less involved or less interactive, therefore this study aims to find out whether the development of teaching materials in the form of worksheets on flat-sided geometrical material using a scientific approach assisted by the Canva application is feasible and makes students be interactive while knowing the feasibility of the teaching materials being developed, knowing the effectiveness of the teaching materials being developed and knowing the constraints faced by researchers during the development of teaching materials. The development research model used is the 4D development model. The research location chosen was Darul Falah Middle School with random selection of subjects. The research instruments used were validation sheets, student response sheets and five critical thinking skills test instruments. The results of the development of the teaching materials themselves, namely during the limited trials the validation results reached 80% with a proper interpretation and the practical results of the teaching materials were 84% with very practical interpretations, in the extensive trials the validation results reached 93% with very feasible interpretations and the results of the practicality of the materials teaching 86% with very practical interpretation. The results of this study indicate that the process of developing teaching materials is carried out well.
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开发 Canva 辅助科学方法教材以提高初中学生的批判性思维能力
基于对学校的研究发现,学校仍然采用传统的学习方式,因此学生的参与度或互动性较低,因此本研究旨在了解在Canva应用软件的辅助下,采用科学的方法在平面几何材料上开发工作表形式的教材是否可行,并使学生具有互动性,同时了解所开发教材的可行性,了解所开发教材的有效性,了解研究人员在开发教材过程中面临的制约因素。采用的开发研究模式是 4D 开发模式。研究地点选在达鲁法拉中学,研究对象随机抽取。使用的研究工具包括验证表、学生反应表和五种批判性思维能力测试工具。教材本身的开发结果,即在有限的试验中,验证结果达到 80%,解释正确,教材的实用性结果为 84%,解释非常实用;在广泛的试验中,验证结果达到 93%,解释非常可行,教材的实用性结果为 86%,解释非常实用。这一研究结果表明,教材编写过程进行得很好。
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