Assessment of Postoperative Complications and Outcomes in Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy

IF 0.8 Q3 Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics Journal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences Pub Date : 2024-06-07 DOI:10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_232_24
Sanjeev Yadav, Ramavath Ramesh, Zeeshan Sheikh, Hemanth Satya Subhash Padala, Chapala Shashank, Jasmine Kalsi, Pritee Rajkumar Pandey
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Abstract

ABSTRACT A common surgical technique for gallbladder disorders is laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC), which has the benefits of less postoperative discomfort and quicker recovery. The purpose of this retrospective research was to assess postoperative outcomes and complications in patients having laparoscopic correction. In total, 200 patients who had LC at the tertiary care center between 2017 and 2022 were the subjects of a retrospective investigation. We gathered and examined data on preoperative conditions, surgical specifics, postoperative results, and demographics. Notable findings from the study were as follows: (1) The average age of the patients was 47.5 years (±12.3), and there were strong correlations (P < 0.001) between age and problems. (2) Significant correlations were found between many covariates and postoperative outcomes, such as a 10% readmission rate and a mean hospital stay of 3.6 days (±1.2) (P < 0.05). (3) Different relationships were seen between the complications (P values ranging from 0.021 to <0.001), including wound infections (6%) and bile duct injuries (2.5%). To enhance patient care, a thorough assessment and focused treatments are required. This study sheds light on the frequency of postoperative problems and outcomes in patients receiving LC.
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腹腔镜胆囊切除术患者术后并发症和疗效评估
摘要 腹腔镜胆囊切除术(LC)是治疗胆囊疾病的常用手术技术,其优点是术后不适较少,恢复较快。这项回顾性研究旨在评估腹腔镜胆囊切除术患者的术后效果和并发症。 在2017年至2022年期间,共有200名在三级医疗中心接受腹腔镜矫正术的患者成为回顾性调查的对象。我们收集并检查了有关术前情况、手术细节、术后结果和人口统计学方面的数据。 研究的显著发现如下:(1)患者的平均年龄为 47.5 岁(±12.3),年龄与问题之间有很强的相关性(P < 0.001)。(2)发现许多协变量与术后结果之间存在显著相关性,例如再入院率为 10%,平均住院时间为 3.6 天(±1.2)(P < 0.05)。(3)并发症之间存在不同的关系(P 值从 0.021 到 <0.001),包括伤口感染(6%)和胆管损伤(2.5%)。 为了加强对患者的护理,需要进行全面评估和有针对性的治疗。本研究揭示了接受 LC 患者术后出现问题的频率和结果。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
275
审稿时长
34 weeks
期刊介绍: Journal of Pharmacy And Bioallied Sciences is a Quarterly multidisciplinary open access biomedical journal. Journal of Pharmacy And Bioallied Sciences is an international medium of interaction between scientist, academicians and industrial personnel’s.JPBS is now offial publication of OPUBS.
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