Automatic mapping based on CVE and ATT&CK

Lei Wang, Li Sun, Duo Shang, Huihong He, Guangtao Nie, Haikuo Dong
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Abstract

The CVE is a database of cyber security vulnerabilities that describe the characteristics of vulnerabilities. MITRE ATT&CK formalizes attack patterns (including attack tactics and techniques) through abstract theory, and gives corresponding mitigation schemes, so it is significant to identify ATT&CK attack information from CVE. Since there is no link between the two, this paper proposes a Transformer-based mapping scheme to automatically map CVE’s to ATT&CK, and verify it on the CVE dataset, which has a good mapping effect and provides security operators with Intuitive reference.
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基于 CVE 和 ATT&CK 的自动映射
CVE 是一个描述漏洞特征的网络安全漏洞数据库。MITRE ATT&CK 通过抽象理论将攻击模式(包括攻击战术和技术)形式化,并给出相应的缓解方案,因此从 CVE 中识别 ATT&CK 攻击信息意义重大。由于二者之间没有联系,本文提出了一种基于 Transformer 的映射方案,将 CVE 自动映射到 ATT&CK,并在 CVE 数据集上进行验证,映射效果良好,为安全操作人员提供了直观的参考。
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