Analisis Kemampuan Representasi Matematis Siswa Ditinjau dari Kemampuan Awal Matematis Siswa pada Materi Himpunan

G. Gunawan, Citra Utami, R. Wahyuni
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Abstract

This study aims to describe students' mathematical representation abilities in terms of students' initial mathematical abilities in solving problems on set material. This type of research is a qualitative description. The subjects in this study were class VII D at SMPN 04 Singkawang. The instrument used in this research is a mathematical representation ability test. As well as interviews to support the test results in this study. Based on the results of the data analysis, it can be seen that 1) Students who have initial mathematical abilities in the upper group have moderate level of mathematical representation skills with moderate level of verbal representation skills, moderate level of symbol representation skills and moderate level of visual representation abilities. 2) Students who have early middle group mathematical ability have moderate level of mathematical representation ability with moderate level of verbal representation ability, medium level of symbol representation ability and medium level of visual representation ability. 3) Students who have early mathematical abilities in the lower group have moderate level of mathematical representation skills with moderate level of verbal representation skills, moderate level of symbol representation skills and moderate level of visual representation abilities.
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从学生的初始数学能力分析学生的数学表象能力
本研究旨在从学生解决设定材料上的问题的初始数学能力来描述学生的数学表征能力。这类研究属于定性描述。本研究的对象是 SMPN 04 Singkawang 七年级 D 班的学生。本研究使用的工具是数学表征能力测试。本研究还使用了访谈来支持测试结果。根据数据分析的结果,可以看出:1)具有初步数学能力的高年级学生的数学表征能力处于中等水平,具有中等水平的语言表征能力、中等水平的符号表征能力和中等水平的视觉表征能力。2) 初中组数学能力的学生的数学表征能力处于中等水平,语言表征能力处于中等水平,符号表征能力处于中等水平,直观表征能力处于中等水平。3)低组早期数学能力学生的数学表征能力处于中等水平,语言表征能力处于中等水平,符号表征能力处于中等水平,视觉表征能力处于中等水平。
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