The relationship between profit sharing ratio and zakah performance ratio on return on assets

Zulhelmy M. Hatta, Dodi Okri, Firdaus A. Rahman, Tengku Hafis, Nurul Hidayah
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Abstract

The research aims to investigate and study the implementation of Sharia compliance and financial sustainability, especially at Bank Pembiayatan Rakyat Syariah (BPRS) or Sharia People's Financing Bank in Indonesia. For this reason, an empirical study is needed to determine the relationship between the Profit-Sharing Ratio and the Zakah Performance Ratio on Return on Assets in BPRS in Indonesia. The research method used is a quantitative approach using secondary data, and data analysis techniques using multiple regression. The research results show that partially the profit-sharing ratio has a significant effect on the return on assets of BPRS in Indonesia. On the other hand, the zakat performance ratio does not significantly influence the return on assets of BPRS in Indonesia. However, simultaneously or together the profit-sharing ratio and zakat profit ratio significantly affect the profitability of BPRS in Indonesia. Thus, the research is expected to provide a constructive contribution to the development of the world of science, for the government, for practitioners and others related to the implementation of Sharia compliance and financial sustainability of Sharia Financial Institutions in general, and of BPRS both globally and locally—Indonesia in particular. 
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利润分享比率和天课绩效比率与资产回报率的关系
本研究旨在调查和研究伊斯兰教法的执行情况和财务可持续性,尤其是印度尼西亚的人民银行(BPRS)或伊斯兰人民融资银行。因此,有必要开展一项实证研究,以确定印尼伊斯兰人民融资银行的利润分享率和资产回报率天课绩效率之间的关系。采用的研究方法是使用二手数据的定量方法和使用多元回归的数据分析技术。研究结果表明,部分利润分享比率对印度尼西亚 BPRS 的资产回报率有显著影响。另一方面,天课绩效比率对印尼 BPRS 的资产回报率影响不大。然而,利润分享比率和天课利润比率同时或共同对印尼 BPRS 的盈利能力产生重大影响。因此,这项研究有望为世界科学发展、政府、从业人员以及与伊斯兰教金融机构(尤其是全球和印尼本地的伊斯兰教复兴银行)执行伊斯兰教法和财务可持续性相关的其他方面做出建设性贡献。
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