Can Work Motivation Strengthen Citizens' Behavior in Old Organizations? Work Environment and Career Development Approach

Riska Putri Dewi Setianingrum, Dina Lusianti, Keke Tamara Fahira
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Abstract

This study aims to determine the influence of the work environment and career development on Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) through work motivation as an intervening variable at Percetakan Menara Kudus. The study uses quantitative methods with the object of research at Percetakan Menara Kudus. The research sample consisted of 103 respondents using a purposive sampling technique with the criteria of employees who have worked for at least one year at Percetakan Menara Kudus. The data analysis method used was Partial Least Square (PLS), operated using the SmartPLS version 3.0 program. The study results show that the work environment and career development each positively and significantly affect work motivation. The work environment and career development do not affect OCB. Another result of this research is that work motivation positively and significantly affects OCB. Apart from that, research also shows that work motivation can be an intervening variable in the work environment and for career development on OCB as well. Keywords: work environment, career development, work motivation, organizational citizenship behavior
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工作激励能否加强老组织中公民的行为?工作环境与职业发展方法
本研究旨在通过工作动机这一干预变量,确定工作环境和职业发展对 Percetakan Menara Kudus 公司组织公民行为(OCB)的影响。研究采用定量方法,研究对象是 Percetakan Menara Kudus 公司。研究样本包括 103 名受访者,采用目的性抽样技术,标准是在 Percetakan Menara Kudus 工作至少一年的员工。采用的数据分析方法是偏最小二乘法(PLS),使用 SmartPLS 3.0 版程序进行操作。研究结果表明,工作环境和职业发展对工作动机都有积极而显著的影响。工作环境和职业发展并不影响 OCB。本研究的另一项结果是,工作动机对 OCB 有积极而显著的影响。此外,研究还表明,工作动机可以作为工作环境和职业发展对 OCB 的干预变量。关键词:工作环境、职业发展、工作动机、组织公民行为
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