Pembentukan Pendidikan Karakter Disiplin Siswa Melalui Pembiasaan Budaya Sekolah Berbaris di Mi Salafiyah Kajen

Rakanita Dyah Ayu Kinesti, Nur Khofifah
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Abstract

Education aims to educate students while making them human beings with noble character. However, in this era of increasingly rapid development, character education, especially discipline. In Indonesia, this is increasingly declining, coupled with developments over time which have brought the influence of western culture and local culture to replace it, making it difficult for students' character to be reshaped. The aim of this research is to find out how students' disciplined character education is formed through refraction of school culture and also to find out what factors influence it. This research uses a survey method with a qualitative research type and a descriptive approach, using three data collection techniques, namely observation, interviews, documentation. The research location is located at MI Salafiyah Kajen, precisely in Kajen village, Margoyoso District, Pati Regency. The subjects in the research were the principal, teachers and students of MI Salafiyah Kajen. The results of the research show that the formation of students' disciplined character education, the formation of students' disciplined character education through familiarization with school culture and the factors that influence it, has been running well and effectively. The formation of disciplined character through these activities is carried out using habituation methods, including: exemplary, routine and spontaneous habituation. The influencing factors are supporting and inhibiting factors from a physical, social and psychological perspective. Supporting factors are the school's way of conditioning students so that the learning process can be carried out well, while inhibiting factors are used as the school's efforts so that every activity carried out can be maximized so that solutions and efforts are needed to overcome them.
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在 Mi Salafiyah Kajen 通过校园文化行进习惯培养学生的纪律品格教育
教育的目的是在教育学生的同时,使他们成为具有高尚品格的人。然而,在这个发展日益迅速的时代,品德教育,尤其是纪律教育。在印尼日渐式微,加之随着时代的发展,西方文化的影响和本土文化的取而代之,使得学生的品格难以得到重塑。本研究的目的是了解学生的严谨品格教育是如何通过学校文化的折射形成的,以及影响它的因素有哪些。本研究采用定性研究类型的调查法和描述性方法,使用三种数据收集技术,即观察、访谈和文献。研究地点位于MI Salafiyah Kajen,即帕蒂县Margoyoso区Kajen村。研究对象为萨拉菲亚-卡仁学校(MI Salafiyah Kajen)的校长、教师和学生。研究结果表明,通过熟悉校园文化和影响校园文化的因素来培养学生的严谨品格,这种培养学生严谨品格的教育方式运行良好,效果显著。通过这些活动对学生进行守纪品格的养成教育,采用的是习惯养成法,包括:榜样养成法、常规养成法和自发养成法。影响因素是从生理、社会和心理角度出发的支持性因素和抑制性因素。支持因素是学校调节学生的方式,使学习过程能够很好地进行;而抑制因素则是学校的努力,使开展的每一项活动都能最大限度地发挥其作用,因此需要解决和努力克服这些因素。
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