Video text rediscovery: Predicting and tracking text across complex scenes

IF 1.8 4区 计算机科学 Q3 COMPUTER SCIENCE, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE Computational Intelligence Pub Date : 2024-06-18 DOI:10.1111/coin.12686
Veronica Naosekpam, Nilkanta Sahu
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Abstract

Dynamic texts in scene videos provide valuable insights and semantic cues crucial for video applications. However, the movement of this text presents unique challenges, such as blur, shifts, and blockages. While efficient in tracking text, state-of-the-art systems often need help when text becomes obscured or complicated scenes. This study introduces a novel method for detecting and tracking video text, specifically designed to predict the location of obscured or occluded text in subsequent frames using a tracking-by-detection paradigm. Our approach begins with a primary detector to identify text within individual frames, thus enhancing tracking accuracy. Using the Kalman filter, Munkres algorithm, and deep visual features, we establish connections between text instances across frames. Our technique works on the concept that when text goes missing in a frame due to obstructions, we use its previous speed and location to predict its next position. Experiments conducted on the ICDAR2013 Video and ICDAR2015 Video datasets confirm our method's efficacy, matching or surpassing established methods in performance.

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视频文本再发现:预测和跟踪复杂场景中的文字
场景视频中的动态文本提供了对视频应用至关重要的宝贵见解和语义线索。然而,文字的移动带来了独特的挑战,如模糊、移动和阻塞。虽然跟踪文本的效率很高,但当文本变得模糊或场景变得复杂时,最先进的系统往往需要帮助。本研究介绍了一种用于检测和跟踪视频文本的新方法,该方法专门设计用于通过检测跟踪模式预测后续帧中模糊或遮挡文本的位置。我们的方法首先使用主检测器来识别单个帧内的文本,从而提高跟踪精度。利用卡尔曼滤波器、Munkres 算法和深度视觉特征,我们建立了跨帧文本实例之间的联系。我们的技术基于这样一个概念:当文字在某一帧中因障碍物而丢失时,我们会利用它之前的速度和位置来预测它的下一个位置。在 ICDAR2013 视频和 ICDAR2015 视频数据集上进行的实验证实了我们方法的有效性,在性能上与现有方法不相上下甚至有过之而无不及。
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来源期刊
Computational Intelligence
Computational Intelligence 工程技术-计算机:人工智能
CiteScore
6.90
自引率
3.60%
发文量
65
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: This leading international journal promotes and stimulates research in the field of artificial intelligence (AI). Covering a wide range of issues - from the tools and languages of AI to its philosophical implications - Computational Intelligence provides a vigorous forum for the publication of both experimental and theoretical research, as well as surveys and impact studies. The journal is designed to meet the needs of a wide range of AI workers in academic and industrial research.
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