Associations between vaping and daily cigarette consumption among individuals with psychological distress.

IF 1.9 Q3 SUBSTANCE ABUSE Tobacco Prevention & Cessation Pub Date : 2024-06-20 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.18332/tpc/189769
David Estey, Geoffrey F Wanye, Amanda Sharp, Rujuta Takalkar, Ana Progovac, Benjamin Lê Cook
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Abstract

Introduction: Individuals with behavioral health conditions smoke at significantly higher rates and have been resistant to existing smoking cessation efforts. A clearer understanding of associations between vaping and daily cigarette consumption in this vulnerable population is warranted.

Methods: We analyzed data from the 2014-2018 National Health Interview Survey (NHIS) to examine whether vaping was associated with differences in number of cigarettes smoked per day (CPD) among adults who smoke daily and have varying levels of psychological distress.

Results: After adjustment for sociodemographic covariates, individuals who vaped every day smoked on average 1.48 fewer cigarettes per day than individuals who never vaped (p<0.01), while individuals who vaped some days and individuals who ever but no longer vaped smoked 0.77 and 1.48 more CPD, respectively, than individuals who never vaped. Differences between those who vaped every day and those who never vaped were even greater among those with moderate psychological distress (-2.21 CPD, p<0.01).

Conclusions: Our findings suggest that use of vaping devices may be associated with lower daily cigarette use among individuals with psychological distress, potentially supporting smoking harm reduction efforts.

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有心理困扰的人吸食电子烟与每日吸烟量之间的关系。
导言:有行为健康问题的人吸烟率要高得多,而且对现有的戒烟努力有抵触情绪。我们有必要更清楚地了解这一弱势群体中吸食电子烟与每日卷烟消耗量之间的关系:我们分析了 2014-2018 年全国健康访谈调查(NHIS)的数据,以研究在每天吸烟且有不同程度心理困扰的成年人中,吸食电子烟是否与每天吸烟支数(CPD)的差异有关:结果:在对社会人口学协变量进行调整后,每天吸食电子烟的人比从不吸食电子烟的人平均每天少吸1.48支香烟(p结论:我们的研究结果表明,吸食电子烟的人比从不吸食电子烟的人平均每天少吸1.48支香烟:我们的研究结果表明,在有心理困扰的人群中,使用吸食电子烟设备可能会降低他们每天的吸烟量,从而为减少吸烟危害的努力提供潜在支持。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
155
审稿时长
4 weeks
期刊最新文献
An exploration of attitudes regarding the use of a state tobacco Quitline for smoking cessation among low-income adults with a history of smoking. Erratum: Self-reported smoking status and exhaled carbon monoxide in secondary preventive follow-up after coronary heart events: Do our patients tell the truth? Corrigendum: Associations between vaping and daily cigarette consumption among individuals with psychological distress. Knowledge, attitudes, and referral practices for smokers to a state tobacco quitline in a federally qualified healthcare center: Healthcare provider perspectives. Association between maternal smoking and duration of breastfeeding in very low birth weight preterm infants after discharge from a Neonatal Intensive Care Unit.
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