Aqueous Keto-Polyethylene Dispersions from Catalytic Copolymerization of Ethylene and Carbon Monoxide in Water.

IF 5.1 Q1 POLYMER SCIENCE ACS Macro Letters Pub Date : 2024-06-24 DOI:10.1021/acsmacrolett.4c00313
Maximilian Baur, Rosa Habé, Stefan Mecking
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Abstract

Water-soluble [P,O]Ni(II) catalysts enable the direct catalytic nonalternating copolymerization of fundamental comonomers ethylene and carbon monoxide (CO) in water as an environmentally friendly reaction medium. This yields stable aqueous dispersions of high molecular weight polyethylene containing ∼1 mol % of largely isolated in-chain keto groups in the form of particles with sizes between 100 nm and 1 μm. The intermediate species of chain growth resulting from incorporation of polar comonomers are amenable to specific chain termination pathways in conjunction with water.

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乙烯和一氧化碳在水中催化共聚产生的酮基聚乙烯水分散体。
水溶性[P,O]Ni(II)催化剂可在水这种环境友好型反应介质中直接催化基本共聚单体乙烯和一氧化碳(CO)的非交替共聚。这种催化剂可产生稳定的高分子量聚乙烯水分散体,其中含有 1 摩尔%的基本分离的链内酮基,颗粒大小在 100 纳米到 1 微米之间。极性共聚单体的加入所产生的链增长中间产物可与水结合,形成特定的链终止途径。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
10.40
自引率
3.40%
发文量
209
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: ACS Macro Letters publishes research in all areas of contemporary soft matter science in which macromolecules play a key role, including nanotechnology, self-assembly, supramolecular chemistry, biomaterials, energy generation and storage, and renewable/sustainable materials. Submissions to ACS Macro Letters should justify clearly the rapid disclosure of the key elements of the study. The scope of the journal includes high-impact research of broad interest in all areas of polymer science and engineering, including cross-disciplinary research that interfaces with polymer science. With the launch of ACS Macro Letters, all Communications that were formerly published in Macromolecules and Biomacromolecules will be published as Letters in ACS Macro Letters.
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