The essential role of teacher self-efficacy and enthusiasm for differentiated instruction

IF 4 1区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Teaching and Teacher Education Pub Date : 2024-06-22 DOI:10.1016/j.tate.2024.104663
Eva Kalinowski , Andrea Westphal , Anne Jurczok , Miriam Vock
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Abstract

This study examines which professional characteristics may help elementary school teachers (N = 489) to implement differentiated instruction (DI). Regression models showed that teacher self-efficacy and enthusiasm are positively associated with teacher-reported DI aimed at students with different achievement levels, and at high achievers only. Teacher assessment activities during lesson planning were positively associated with DI for all achievement levels, but not for high achievers; they were more closely linked with DI when teachers reported higher enthusiasm and self-efficacy. These results suggest that teacher educators can foster DI by strengthening teacher self-efficacy and enthusiasm in addition to assessment activities during lesson planning.

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教师的自我效能感和热情对差异化教学的重要作用
本研究探讨了哪些专业特征有助于小学教师(489 人)实施差异化教学(DI)。回归模型显示,教师的自我效能感和热情与教师报告的针对不同成绩水平学生的分层教学(DI)呈正相关,但只针对成绩好的学生。教师在备课过程中开展的评估活动与所有成绩水平的学生的自主学习都呈正相关,但与成绩优秀的学生的自主学习没有正相关;当教师的热情和自我效能感较高时,评估活动与自主学习的关系更为密切。这些结果表明,除了备课过程中的评估活动外,教师教育者还可以通过增强教师的自我效能感和热情来促进自主学习。
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来源期刊
Teaching and Teacher Education
Teaching and Teacher Education EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH-
CiteScore
6.50
自引率
12.80%
发文量
294
审稿时长
86 days
期刊介绍: Teaching and Teacher Education is an international journal concerned primarily with teachers, teaching, and/or teacher education situated in an international perspective and context. The journal focuses on early childhood through high school (secondary education), teacher preparation, along with higher education concerning teacher professional development and/or teacher education. Teaching and Teacher Education is a multidisciplinary journal committed to no single approach, discipline, methodology, or paradigm. The journal welcomes varied approaches (qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods) to empirical research; also publishing high quality systematic reviews and meta-analyses. Manuscripts should enhance, build upon, and/or extend the boundaries of theory, research, and/or practice in teaching and teacher education. Teaching and Teacher Education does not publish unsolicited Book Reviews.
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