Social support and family resilience among Chinese people receiving maintenance hemodialysis: A polynomial regression and response surface analysis explaining psychological resilience.

IF 3.8 2区心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, APPLIED Applied psychology. Health and well-being Pub Date : 2024-11-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-25 DOI:10.1111/aphw.12569

Qiongying Xu, Yuan Qiu, Ting Yi, Yan Wang, Chaoqun Dong

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Abstract

Psychological resilience plays an important role in overcoming emotional distress among people receiving maintenance hemodialysis (MHD). This study aimed to investigate how social support and family resilience interact to influence psychological resilience among Chinese people receiving MHD. This was a prospective longitudinal study with three time points: baseline (T1), 3 months (T2), and 6 months (T3) later. A convenience sample of 252 participants (67.1% male; 57.6 ± 13.8 years of age) from Zhejiang Province, China, who completed baseline measures of social support, family resilience, and psychological resilience, were further assessed for psychological resilience at T2 and T3. Polynomial regression (PR) and response surface analysis (RSA) were used to analyze the data. At all time points, and in the case of agreement between social support and family resilience, the combined effect of both variables manifested as a positive linear association with psychological resilience. Instead, at baseline, and in case of disagreement, the same combined effect manifested as a negative linear relationship related to psychological resilience. The findings highlighted the importance of considering the conjoint influence of social support and family resilience when developing interventions to improve the psychological resilience of people receiving MHD.

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接受维持性血液透析的中国人的社会支持和家庭复原力：解释心理复原力的多项式回归和响应面分析。

心理复原力在维持性血液透析（MHD）患者克服情绪困扰方面发挥着重要作用。本研究旨在探讨社会支持和家庭复原力如何相互作用，影响中国血液透析患者的心理复原力。这是一项前瞻性纵向研究，有三个时间点：基线（T1）、3个月（T2）和6个月（T3）后。来自中国浙江省的 252 名参与者（67.1% 为男性；57.6 ± 13.8 岁）完成了社会支持、家庭复原力和心理复原力的基线测量，并在 T2 和 T3 时接受了进一步的心理复原力评估。多项式回归（PR）和反应面分析（RSA）被用来分析数据。在所有时间点上，当社会支持与家庭复原力一致时，这两个变量的综合效应表现为与心理复原力的正线性关系。相反，在基线和不一致的情况下，同样的综合效应表现为与心理复原力相关的负线性关系。研究结果突出表明，在制定干预措施以提高甲型肝炎患者的心理复原力时，必须考虑社会支持和家庭复原力的共同影响。

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来源期刊

Applied psychology. Health and well-being PSYCHOLOGY, APPLIED-

CiteScore

12.10

自引率

2.90%

发文量

期刊介绍： Applied Psychology: Health and Well-Being is a triannual peer-reviewed academic journal published by Wiley-Blackwell on behalf of the International Association of Applied Psychology. It was established in 2009 and covers applied psychology topics such as clinical psychology, counseling, cross-cultural psychology, and environmental psychology.