Diagnostic approach to hepatic vascular lesions: a paediatric perspective

IF 3.9 2区 医学 Q2 CELL BIOLOGY Histopathology Pub Date : 2024-06-24 DOI:10.1111/his.15250
Juan Putra, Grace E Kim
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Abstract

The pathological evaluation of hepatic vascular lesions in children requires special consideration. Inconsistent terminology, rarity of pathology specimens and overlapping pathological features between various lesions may pose a serious diagnostic challenge. In this review, we highlight the importance of using the International Society for the Study of Vascular Anomalies (ISSVA) classification scheme to characterise these lesions. Selected entities are discussed, including hepatic vascular tumours exclusively seen in the paediatric age group, hepatic infantile haemangioma and hepatic congenital haemangioma. Vascular malformations, with emphasis on their syndromic associations (venous malformation in blue rubber bleb naevus syndrome) and complications (hepatocellular nodules in Abernethy malformation) are also covered.

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肝血管病变的诊断方法:儿科视角。
儿童肝血管病变的病理评估需要特别考虑。术语的不一致、病理标本的罕见以及各种病变之间病理特征的重叠可能会给诊断带来严峻挑战。在这篇综述中,我们强调了使用国际血管异常研究学会(ISSVA)分类方案来描述这些病变特征的重要性。文中讨论了部分实体,包括专门见于儿科年龄组的肝血管瘤、肝婴幼儿血管瘤和肝先天性血管瘤。此外,还讨论了血管畸形,重点是其综合征(蓝橡皮痣综合征中的静脉畸形)和并发症(Abernethy 畸形中的肝细胞结节)。
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来源期刊
Histopathology
Histopathology 医学-病理学
CiteScore
10.20
自引率
4.70%
发文量
239
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: Histopathology is an international journal intended to be of practical value to surgical and diagnostic histopathologists, and to investigators of human disease who employ histopathological methods. Our primary purpose is to publish advances in pathology, in particular those applicable to clinical practice and contributing to the better understanding of human disease.
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