On the embodied nature of knowledge: From neurons to numbers

IF 4.1 3区 综合性期刊 Q1 MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences Pub Date : 2024-06-29 DOI:10.1111/nyas.15182
Martin H. Fischer
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Abstract

Interdisciplinary investigations of the human mind through the cognitive sciences have identified a key role of the body in representing knowledge. After characterizing knowledge at grounded, embodied, and situated levels, number knowledge is analyzed from this hierarchical perspective. Lateralized cortical processing of coarse versus fine detail is identified as a grounding substrate for the population stereotype few/left, many/right, which then contributes to number‐related sensory and motor biases at the embodied and situated levels. Implications of this perspective for education and rehabilitation are discussed.
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关于知识的具身性:从神经元到数字
通过认知科学对人类思维的跨学科研究发现,身体在表征知识方面发挥着关键作用。在对知识的基础、体现和情景层面进行描述后,我们从这一层次的角度对数字知识进行了分析。研究发现,大脑皮层对粗细节和细细节的侧向处理是人群中 "少/左"、"多/右 "刻板印象的基础,而这种刻板印象又会在具体化和情景化层面造成与数字相关的感官和运动偏差。本文讨论了这一观点对教育和康复的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences
Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 综合性期刊-综合性期刊
CiteScore
11.00
自引率
1.90%
发文量
193
审稿时长
2-4 weeks
期刊介绍: Published on behalf of the New York Academy of Sciences, Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences provides multidisciplinary perspectives on research of current scientific interest with far-reaching implications for the wider scientific community and society at large. Each special issue assembles the best thinking of key contributors to a field of investigation at a time when emerging developments offer the promise of new insight. Individually themed, Annals special issues stimulate new ways to think about science by providing a neutral forum for discourse—within and across many institutions and fields.
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