Yi Sun , Yaqi Jiang , Haojie Wei , Ziqi Zhang , Samina Irshad , XingXin Liu , Yu Xie , Yukui Rui , Peng Zhang
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
As climate change accelerates, urgent action to mitigate greenhouse gases (GHGs) emissions is imperative. Nanotechnology, with its unique nanoscale capabilities, offers a promising solution. This review explores nanotechnology's multifaceted applications and implications in GHGs reduction. The introduction underlines the increasing threat of climate change and presents nanotechnology as a transformative tool to combat this global issue. The review includes nanotechnology's diverse roles across different sectors, particularly showcasing its potential to revolutionize emission mitigation strategies. Specific focus is given to key areas where nanotechnology has a significant impact. The discussion covers nanomaterials' role in carbon capture and storage (CCS), highlighting their ability to adsorb CO2 from industrial processes and detailing advanced separation techniques. Nanocatalysts are spotlighted for catalytic conversion, driving reactions that transform GHGs into valuable products. The review extends its focus to renewable energy, demonstrating nanotechnology's potential to enhance solar cells, fuel cells, and energy storage systems. Furthermore, nanotechnology's contributions to GHGs emission from agriculture are explored, explaining how nanofertilizers, nanopesticides, and soil management practices minimize emissions and support sustainable land use. Challenges and prospects are discussed, including nanomaterial toxicity, scalability, and ethical considerations. Regulatory frameworks and stakeholder engagement are explored to address nanotechnology's evolving role in GHGs emission mitigation. The review highlights nanotechnology's potential as a cross-disciplinary solution, driving innovation toward environmental sustainability.
期刊介绍:
Nano Today is a journal dedicated to publishing influential and innovative work in the field of nanoscience and technology. It covers a wide range of subject areas including biomaterials, materials chemistry, materials science, chemistry, bioengineering, biochemistry, genetics and molecular biology, engineering, and nanotechnology. The journal considers articles that inform readers about the latest research, breakthroughs, and topical issues in these fields. It provides comprehensive coverage through a mixture of peer-reviewed articles, research news, and information on key developments. Nano Today is abstracted and indexed in Science Citation Index, Ei Compendex, Embase, Scopus, and INSPEC.