High Density 3D Carbon Tube Nanoarray Electrode Boosting the Capacitance of Filter Capacitor

IF 36.3 1区 材料科学 Q1 Engineering Nano-Micro Letters Pub Date : 2024-07-03 DOI:10.1007/s40820-024-01458-6
Gan Chen, Fangming Han, Huachun Ma, Pei Li, Ziyan Zhou, Pengxiang Wang, Xiaoyan Li, Guowen Meng, Bingqing Wei
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Abstract

Highlights

  • A novel method is developed for precise control over the structure of 3D anodic aluminum oxide templates, enabling fine-tuning of both the vertical pore diameter and interspace within the templates.

  • 3D carbon tube nanoarrays featuring significantly thinner and denser tubes are constructed as high-quality electrodes for miniaturized filter capacitors.

  • The 3D compactly arranged carbon tube-based capacitor achieves a remarkable specific areal capacitance of 3.23 mF cm−2 with a phase angle of − 80.2° at 120 Hz.

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高密度三维碳管纳米阵列电极可提高滤波电容器的电容。
具有快速频率响应的双电层电容器(EDLC)被认为是体积庞大的商用铝电解电容器的小型替代品。创建具有精确排列和顺畅离子通道的碳基纳米阵列电极对于提高 EDLC 的性能至关重要。然而,控制以大孔为主的纳米阵列电极的密度对提高线滤波电解电容器的电容量构成了挑战。在此,我们采用一种简单的技术来微调三维纳米多孔阳极氧化铝(3D-AAO)模板中垂直孔的直径和间距,并利用纳米多孔 3D-AAO 模板辅助碳的化学气相沉积,创建了三维紧凑排列碳管(3D-CACT)纳米阵列,作为对称 EDLC 的电极。因此,基于高密度 3D-CT 纳米阵列的夹层型 EDLC 在 120 Hz 时的比面积电容达到了创纪录的 3.23 mF cm-2,并且由于紧密排列的 CT 单元垂直排列且高度有序,因此具有超快的频率响应。基于 3D-CT 纳米阵列电极的 EDLC 可用作集成电路中的线路滤波器,有助于实现电力系统的小型化。
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来源期刊
Nano-Micro Letters
Nano-Micro Letters NANOSCIENCE & NANOTECHNOLOGY-MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
CiteScore
32.60
自引率
4.90%
发文量
981
审稿时长
1.1 months
期刊介绍: Nano-Micro Letters is a peer-reviewed, international, interdisciplinary, and open-access journal published under the SpringerOpen brand. Nano-Micro Letters focuses on the science, experiments, engineering, technologies, and applications of nano- or microscale structures and systems in various fields such as physics, chemistry, biology, material science, and pharmacy.It also explores the expanding interfaces between these fields. Nano-Micro Letters particularly emphasizes the bottom-up approach in the length scale from nano to micro. This approach is crucial for achieving industrial applications in nanotechnology, as it involves the assembly, modification, and control of nanostructures on a microscale.
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