Myeloproliferative Neoplasms Transcriptome Reveals Pro-Inflammatory Signature and Enrichment in Peripheral Blood Monocyte-Related Genes.

IF 1.8 4区 医学 Q3 ONCOLOGY Cancer Investigation Pub Date : 2024-07-03 DOI:10.1080/07357907.2024.2371371
Vitor Leonardo Bassan, Rafaela de Freitas Martins Felício, Kelen Cristina Ribeiro Malmegrim de Farias, Fabíola Attié de Castro
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Abstract

Myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPN) are hematological diseases associated with genetic driver mutations in the JAK2, CALR, and MPL genes and exacerbated oncoinflammatory status. Analyzing public microarray data from polycythemia vera (n = 41), essential thrombocythemia (n = 21), and primary myelofibrosis (n = 9) patients' peripheral blood by in silico approaches, we found that pro-inflammatory and monocyte-related genes were differentially expressed in MPN patients' transcriptome. Genes related to cell activation, secretion of pro-inflammatory and pro-angiogenic mediators, activation of neutrophils and platelets, coagulation, and interferon pathway were upregulated in monocytes compared to controls. Together, our results suggest that molecular alterations in monocytes may contribute to oncoinflammation in MPN.

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骨髓增生性肿瘤转录组显示促炎症特征和丰富的外周血单核细胞相关基因
骨髓增生性肿瘤(MPN)是一种血液病,与 JAK2、CALR 和 MPL 基因的遗传驱动突变有关,并因生态炎症状态而加重。我们通过硅学方法分析了来自真性红细胞增多症(41 例)、原发性血小板增多症(21 例)和原发性骨髓纤维化(9 例)患者外周血的公开芯片数据,发现在 MPN 患者的转录组中,促炎症基因和单核细胞相关基因有差异表达。与对照组相比,单核细胞中与细胞活化、促炎症和促血管生成介质的分泌、中性粒细胞和血小板的活化、凝血和干扰素通路相关的基因上调。总之,我们的研究结果表明,单核细胞的分子改变可能是导致 MPN 生态炎症的原因之一。
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来源期刊
Cancer Investigation
Cancer Investigation 医学-肿瘤学
CiteScore
3.80
自引率
4.20%
发文量
71
审稿时长
8.5 months
期刊介绍: Cancer Investigation is one of the most highly regarded and recognized journals in the field of basic and clinical oncology. It is designed to give physicians a comprehensive resource on the current state of progress in the cancer field as well as a broad background of reliable information necessary for effective decision making. In addition to presenting original papers of fundamental significance, it also publishes reviews, essays, specialized presentations of controversies, considerations of new technologies and their applications to specific laboratory problems, discussions of public issues, miniseries on major topics, new and experimental drugs and therapies, and an innovative letters to the editor section. One of the unique features of the journal is its departmentalized editorial sections reporting on more than 30 subject categories covering the broad spectrum of specialized areas that together comprise the field of oncology. Edited by leading physicians and research scientists, these sections make Cancer Investigation the prime resource for clinicians seeking to make sense of the sometimes-overwhelming amount of information available throughout the field. In addition to its peer-reviewed clinical research, the journal also features translational studies that bridge the gap between the laboratory and the clinic.
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