Paradoxes, uncertainty, and resistance: A psychology of meaning‐making at the margins

IF 4.8 2区 心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, SOCIAL Social and Personality Psychology Compass Pub Date : 2024-06-30 DOI:10.1111/spc3.12980
Rebecca Covarrubias, Giselle Laiduc
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Abstract

The college transition is a multifaceted experience. Navigating the unfamiliar terrain of college allows for tremendous growth and self‐discovery while simultaneously evoking fear and uncertainty as students encounter new struggles. How students come to make sense of their transition experiences, especially moments of struggle, informs how they come to define who they are, who they can become, and where they belong. Robust psychological investigation has advanced three motivations for making sense of struggle: the need to understand, the need for self‐integrity, and the need to belong. Scholars target these motivations to design educational interventions and improve outcomes for students from marginalized backgrounds. What is missing is an exploration of how the uncertainty and marginalization arising from negotiating multiple social worlds can incite paradoxical expectations, messages, and cues that shape these three motivations for meaning‐making. In this paper, we aim to nuance these three motivations by attending to paradoxes. Unearthing the paradoxes lurking within each motivation advances a better understanding of what it means to make meaning from the margins and, consequently, offers new directions and possibilities for psychological research.
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悖论、不确定性和阻力:边缘人群意义建构心理学
大学过渡是一种多方面的经历。在大学这个陌生的环境中,学生可以获得巨大的成长和自我发现,同时也会因为遇到新的困难而产生恐惧和不确定性。学生如何理解他们的过渡经历,尤其是挣扎的时刻,会影响他们如何定义自己是谁,自己能成为什么样的人,以及自己的归属。大量的心理学研究已经提出了让学生理解挣扎的三种动机:理解的需要、自我完整的需要和归属的需要。学者们针对这些动机设计教育干预措施,改善边缘化背景学生的学习成果。我们所缺少的,是对在多重社会世界中谈判所产生的不确定性和边缘化如何激发出矛盾的期望、信息和线索,从而形成这三种意义生成动机的探索。在本文中,我们旨在通过关注悖论来细化这三种动机。揭示潜藏在每种动机中的悖论,有助于更好地理解从边缘中创造意义的含义,从而为心理学研究提供新的方向和可能性。
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来源期刊
Social and Personality Psychology Compass
Social and Personality Psychology Compass Psychology-Social Psychology
CiteScore
5.20
自引率
2.20%
发文量
59
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