Dielectric barrier discharge plasma: A green and novel method to change the structure of taro peel starch and improve the physicochemical properties of taro peel starch films

IF 2.9 3区 物理与天体物理 Q2 PHYSICS, APPLIED Plasma Processes and Polymers Pub Date : 2024-06-28 DOI:10.1002/ppap.202400047
Rakesh Kumar Gupta, Proshanta Guha, Prem Prakash Srivastav
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Abstract

The present study examined the impact of dielectric barrier discharge cold plasma treatment on the physicochemical characteristics of taro peel starch (TPS) and its films. This work reports for the first time on using native and modified TPS in the casting procedure to develop packaging films. The results showed that, as plasma exposure voltage and treatment time prolonged, the pH, 955 cm−1/1022 cm−1, % crystallinity, and turbidity of TPS significantly decreased, while amylose content, solubility, and 1047 cm−1/1022 cm−1 of TPS increased considerably. Despite this, modified TPS‐based films have comparatively smooth and homogeneous surfaces. Moreover, the modified starch‐based film exhibited the lowest water vapor permeability, elongation at break, and solubility, while highest opacity and tensile strength.
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介质阻挡放电等离子体:改变芋头皮淀粉结构和改善芋头皮淀粉膜理化性质的绿色新方法
本研究探讨了介质阻挡放电冷等离子体处理对芋头皮淀粉(TPS)及其薄膜理化特性的影响。这项研究首次报道了在浇铸过程中使用原生芋头皮淀粉和改性芋头皮淀粉开发包装薄膜的情况。结果表明,随着等离子曝光电压和处理时间的延长,芋头皮淀粉的 pH 值、955 厘米-1/1022 厘米-1、结晶度百分比和浑浊度显著下降,而淀粉含量、溶解度和 1047 厘米-1/1022 厘米-1 显著增加。尽管如此,改性 TPS 薄膜的表面相对光滑、均匀。此外,改性淀粉基薄膜的透湿性、断裂伸长率和溶解度最低,而不透明度和拉伸强度最高。
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来源期刊
Plasma Processes and Polymers
Plasma Processes and Polymers 物理-高分子科学
CiteScore
6.60
自引率
11.40%
发文量
150
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: Plasma Processes & Polymers focuses on the interdisciplinary field of low temperature plasma science, covering both experimental and theoretical aspects of fundamental and applied research in materials science, physics, chemistry and engineering in the area of plasma sources and plasma-based treatments.
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