{"title":"Availability and cost analysis of a multistage, multi-evaporator type compressor","authors":"Surbhi Gupta, H. D. Arora, Anjali Naithani","doi":"10.1007/s13198-024-02384-x","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>Refrigeration is a critical component of thermal environment engineering. The process of removing heat from a substance under precise conditions is referred to as refrigeration. It also includes the process of lowering and maintaining a body's temperature below the ambient temperature. In this paper, we examine the availability and cost function of the system of the Refrigeration plant. This system has three modes: normal, degraded, and failed. The system is divided into four sections: A (Compressor), B (Condenser), C (two standby expansion valves), and D. (three evaporators in series). A standby expansion valve is installed to improve the performance of the refrigeration plant. The supplementary variable technique is used to obtain state probabilities and the inversion process is used to obtain the expression of operational availability and profit functions. The MTTF (mean time to failure) is also estimated. A numerical example is presented with a graphical presentation to illustrate the practical advantages of the model.</p>","PeriodicalId":14463,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of System Assurance Engineering and Management","volume":"26 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6000,"publicationDate":"2024-06-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International Journal of System Assurance Engineering and Management","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s13198-024-02384-x","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Refrigeration is a critical component of thermal environment engineering. The process of removing heat from a substance under precise conditions is referred to as refrigeration. It also includes the process of lowering and maintaining a body's temperature below the ambient temperature. In this paper, we examine the availability and cost function of the system of the Refrigeration plant. This system has three modes: normal, degraded, and failed. The system is divided into four sections: A (Compressor), B (Condenser), C (two standby expansion valves), and D. (three evaporators in series). A standby expansion valve is installed to improve the performance of the refrigeration plant. The supplementary variable technique is used to obtain state probabilities and the inversion process is used to obtain the expression of operational availability and profit functions. The MTTF (mean time to failure) is also estimated. A numerical example is presented with a graphical presentation to illustrate the practical advantages of the model.
期刊介绍:
This Journal is established with a view to cater to increased awareness for high quality research in the seamless integration of heterogeneous technologies to formulate bankable solutions to the emergent complex engineering problems.
Assurance engineering could be thought of as relating to the provision of higher confidence in the reliable and secure implementation of a system’s critical characteristic features through the espousal of a holistic approach by using a wide variety of cross disciplinary tools and techniques. Successful realization of sustainable and dependable products, systems and services involves an extensive adoption of Reliability, Quality, Safety and Risk related procedures for achieving high assurancelevels of performance; also pivotal are the management issues related to risk and uncertainty that govern the practical constraints encountered in their deployment. It is our intention to provide a platform for the modeling and analysis of large engineering systems, among the other aforementioned allied goals of systems assurance engineering, leading to the enforcement of performance enhancement measures. Achieving a fine balance between theory and practice is the primary focus. The Journal only publishes high quality papers that have passed the rigorous peer review procedure of an archival scientific Journal. The aim is an increasing number of submissions, wide circulation and a high impact factor.