Effect of Oxygen Injections on the Porosity of High Pressure Die Castings

IF 3.3 3区 材料科学 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Metals and Materials International Pub Date : 2024-06-19 DOI:10.1007/s12540-024-01713-w
Gi Geun Hong, Sung Su Jung, Yoon Suk Choi, Young Cheol Lee
{"title":"Effect of Oxygen Injections on the Porosity of High Pressure Die Castings","authors":"Gi Geun Hong, Sung Su Jung, Yoon Suk Choi, Young Cheol Lee","doi":"10.1007/s12540-024-01713-w","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>This study aims to investigate the role of oxygen in optimizing the Pore-Free Die Casting (PFDC) process to enhance the quality of aluminum castings by minimizing porosity defects. The effects of oxygen levels on the integrity of high pressure die casting specimens was investigated by injecting oxygen at different durations (1 s, 3 s, and 5 s) through air jet valves installed at the mold cavity. The CT results indicate that increasing the oxygen injection time significantly reduces the porosity volume from 0.9 to 0.18%, with smaller defects in size as well. Notably, after applying the PFDC process, the elongation improved from 2.23 to 4.58%, suggesting that replacing atmosphere in the cavity space with oxygen plays a crucial role in enhancing the mechanical properties of the HPDC specimens. The improvement is believed to be caused by promoting oxidation reactions with the high concentration of oxygen, which leads to a decrease in gas entrapment during the casting process.</p><h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Graphical Abstract</h3>","PeriodicalId":703,"journal":{"name":"Metals and Materials International","volume":"26 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.3000,"publicationDate":"2024-06-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Metals and Materials International","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s12540-024-01713-w","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

This study aims to investigate the role of oxygen in optimizing the Pore-Free Die Casting (PFDC) process to enhance the quality of aluminum castings by minimizing porosity defects. The effects of oxygen levels on the integrity of high pressure die casting specimens was investigated by injecting oxygen at different durations (1 s, 3 s, and 5 s) through air jet valves installed at the mold cavity. The CT results indicate that increasing the oxygen injection time significantly reduces the porosity volume from 0.9 to 0.18%, with smaller defects in size as well. Notably, after applying the PFDC process, the elongation improved from 2.23 to 4.58%, suggesting that replacing atmosphere in the cavity space with oxygen plays a crucial role in enhancing the mechanical properties of the HPDC specimens. The improvement is believed to be caused by promoting oxidation reactions with the high concentration of oxygen, which leads to a decrease in gas entrapment during the casting process.

Graphical Abstract

Abstract Image

查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
喷氧对高压压铸件孔隙率的影响
本研究旨在探讨氧气在优化无气孔压铸(PFDC)工艺中的作用,通过最大限度地减少气孔缺陷来提高铝铸件的质量。研究人员通过安装在模具型腔处的空气喷射阀以不同的持续时间(1 秒、3 秒和 5 秒)喷射氧气,研究了氧气水平对高压压铸试样完整性的影响。CT 结果表明,增加氧气喷射时间可显著减少气孔,气孔率从 0.9% 降至 0.18%,缺陷尺寸也更小。值得注意的是,在采用 PFDC 工艺后,伸长率从 2.23% 提高到 4.58%,这表明用氧气取代型腔空间中的大气对提高 HPDC 试样的机械性能起着至关重要的作用。这种改善被认为是由于高浓度氧气促进了氧化反应,从而减少了浇铸过程中的气体截留。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 去求助
来源期刊
Metals and Materials International
Metals and Materials International 工程技术-材料科学:综合
CiteScore
7.10
自引率
8.60%
发文量
197
审稿时长
3.7 months
期刊介绍: Metals and Materials International publishes original papers and occasional critical reviews on all aspects of research and technology in materials engineering: physical metallurgy, materials science, and processing of metals and other materials. Emphasis is placed on those aspects of the science of materials that are concerned with the relationships among the processing, structure and properties (mechanical, chemical, electrical, electrochemical, magnetic and optical) of materials. Aspects of processing include the melting, casting, and fabrication with the thermodynamics, kinetics and modeling.
期刊最新文献
Microstructural and Textural Evolution of a Zr-Sn-Nb-Fe Alloy Tube During Cold Pilger Rolling Effect of Annealing Treatment on the Heterogeneous Microstructure and Properties of Cold-Rolled FeCoCrNiMn High-Entropy Alloy Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Al-Cu-Mn Alloy Mechanically Alloyed with 5 wt% Zr After Multi-Directional Forging Fabrication of Cu Particles with Porous Surface and Enhanced Sinter-Bondability between Cu Finishes by Physically In Situ Formation of Cu Nanoparticles Using Them Correction: Research Status and Prospects of Ultrasonic Vibration-Assisted Joining Technology for Difficult-to-Weld High-Strength Alloys
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1