Before-School Physical Activity Program on Middle School Students’ Social and Emotional Learning and Energy Levels

IF 1.8 2区教育学 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Journal of Teaching in Physical Education Pub Date : 2024-02-14 DOI:10.1123/jtpe.2023-0153

Tan Leng Goh, Chee Hoi Leong

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Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the impact of a before-school physical activity program on middle school students’ social and emotional learning (SEL) and their energy levels. Method: A total of 171 students (67 in program group; 104 in control group) participated in the study from fall 2019 to spring 2022. The physical education teacher implemented the program 3 days per week, for 8 weeks. The students completed a 17-item SEL assessment before and after the program. The program group also reported their energy levels using an energy meter at each session. Results: Students’ SEL in program group improved by 14% (p < .001) at the end of the program. Students also reported higher energy levels (p < .001) following their participation at each session. Discussion/Conclusion: Schools are encouraged to incorporate before-school physical activity programs to energize the students at the start of the school day and improve their SEL.

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课前体育活动计划对中学生社交与情感学习和能量水平的影响

目的：本研究旨在考察课前体育活动计划对初中生的社交和情感学习（SEL）及其能量水平的影响。研究方法共有 171 名学生（项目组 67 人；对照组 104 人）参加了 2019 年秋季至 2022 年春季的研究。体育老师每周实施该计划 3 天，为期 8 周。学生们在课程前后完成了 17 项 SEL 评估。项目组还在每节课上使用能量计报告他们的能量水平。结果项目结束时，项目组学生的 SEL 提高了 14% (p < .001)。学生们还报告说，他们在每次参加活动后都能获得更高的能量水平（p <.001）。讨论/结论：我们鼓励学校开展课前体育活动计划，以便在上学之初为学生注入活力，提高他们的 SEL。

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来源期刊

Journal of Teaching in Physical Education 社会科学-运动科学

CiteScore

4.20

自引率

21.40%

发文量

审稿时长

>12 weeks

期刊介绍： The Journal of Teaching in Physical Education (JTPE) features peer-reviewed research articles based on classroom and laboratory studies, descriptive and survey studies, summary and review articles, and discussion of current topics of interest to physical educators at every level. JTPE is endorsed by the Curriculum and Instruction Academy of the National Association for Sport and Physical Education and the International Association for Physical Education in Higher Education.