Curcumin Targeted Drug Delivery Using Iron Oxide Nanoparticle Incorporated Magnetic Responsive Carboxymethyl Cellulose Hydrogel

IF 1 4区 化学 Q4 POLYMER SCIENCE Polymer Science, Series B Pub Date : 2024-07-02 DOI:10.1134/s1560090424600542
Tharushi N. Edirisuriya, Thennakoon M. Sampath Udeni Gunathilake, Yern Chee Ching, Hemanth Noothalapati
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Abstract

In recent years, magnetic-responsive hydrogels, alongside other smart hydrogel materials, have emerged as a focal point of research owing to their exceptional responsive properties and their wide array of biomedical applications. This study introduces an innovative approach involving the use of a biocompatible, carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) hydrogel crosslinked with non-toxic fumaric acid and loaded with iron oxide nanoparticles (Fe3O4) as a novel carrier for magnetic-responsive curcumin drug delivery. Structural characterization of the CMC hydrogel and Fe3O4 nanoparticles was conducted through rigorous analysis, utilizing techniques such as Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, and dynamic light scattering. Our results indicate an intriguing inverse relationship between Fe3O4 nanoparticle concentration and the swelling ratio of the hydrogel, revealing an interesting relationship between nanoparticle concentration and hydrogel properties. Furthermore, our investigation revealed that the 3.3% Fe3O4-loaded magnetic CMC hydrogel exhibited a notably higher curcumin release percentage in comparison to other magnetic CMC hydrogel formulations. This underscores the efficacy of our magnetic CMC hydrogel nanocomposite as a vehicle for curcumin drug delivery, especially when subjected to external magnetic field stimulation. Significantly, our data substantiates that the presence of Fe3O4 nanoparticles within the hydrogel network results in a sustained and prolonged release of curcumin when exposed to magnetic stimulation and underscores the potential of magnetic CMC hydrogel nanocomposites as a promising platform for controlled drug delivery.

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利用加入氧化铁纳米粒子的磁响应羧甲基纤维素水凝胶实现姜黄素靶向给药
摘要 近年来,磁响应水凝胶与其他智能水凝胶材料一样,因其卓越的响应特性和广泛的生物医学应用而成为研究的焦点。本研究介绍了一种创新方法,即使用生物相容性好、与无毒富马酸交联并负载氧化铁纳米颗粒(Fe3O4)的羧甲基纤维素(CMC)水凝胶作为磁响应姜黄素药物递送的新型载体。我们利用傅立叶变换红外光谱、扫描电子显微镜和动态光散射等技术,对 CMC 水凝胶和 Fe3O4 纳米粒子进行了严格的结构表征分析。我们的研究结果表明,Fe3O4 纳米粒子浓度与水凝胶的膨胀率之间存在有趣的反比关系,揭示了纳米粒子浓度与水凝胶特性之间的有趣关系。此外,我们的研究还发现,与其他磁性 CMC 水凝胶配方相比,3.3% 的 Fe3O4 负载磁性 CMC 水凝胶的姜黄素释放率明显更高。这说明我们的磁性 CMC 水凝胶纳米复合材料作为姜黄素给药载体的功效,尤其是在外部磁场刺激下。值得注意的是,我们的数据证实了在水凝胶网络中存在 Fe3O4 纳米粒子会导致姜黄素在受到磁场刺激时得到持续、长时间的释放,并强调了磁性 CMC 水凝胶纳米复合材料作为可控给药平台的潜力。
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来源期刊
Polymer Science, Series B
Polymer Science, Series B 化学-高分子科学
CiteScore
1.80
自引率
8.30%
发文量
58
审稿时长
>0 weeks
期刊介绍: Polymer Science, Series B is a journal published in collaboration with the Russian Academy of Sciences. Series B experimental and theoretical papers and reviews dealing with the synthesis, kinetics, catalysis, and chemical transformations of macromolecules, supramolecular structures, and polymer matrix-based composites (6 issues a year). All journal series present original papers and reviews covering all fundamental aspects of macromolecular science. Contributions should be of marked novelty and interest for a broad readership. Articles may be written in English or Russian regardless of country and nationality of authors. All manuscripts are peer reviewed
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