Causes of Pit Wall Failure in Zhelezny Mine by Radar Monitoring and Stability Calculations

IF 0.7 4区 工程技术 Q4 MINING & MINERAL PROCESSING Journal of Mining Science Pub Date : 2024-07-02 DOI:10.1134/s1062739124010058
A. S. Kalyuzhny, I. Yu. Rozanov
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Abstract

The article discusses an integrated approach to finding causes of pit wall failure in Zhelezny Mine of Kovdor GOK. Radar monitoring with IBIS provided data for the slope instability prediction. The stability calculation is performed and analyzed for the failed site of the pit wall. It is shown at the adopted strength properties, failure of the upper bench is only possible as its stability factor is less than 1.50. The causes of instability could be the decreased strength of the pit wall as a result of weathering or watering, and failure could occur along a fracture. An industrial building in the close vicinity of the failure site had no influence on the slope stability. The recommendations on finding certain causes of instability are given.

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通过雷达监测和稳定性计算分析热列兹尼矿坑壁坍塌原因
摘要 本文讨论了一种寻找科夫多尔国有矿业公司热列兹尼矿井坑壁坍塌原因的综合方法。利用 IBIS 进行的雷达监测为边坡不稳定性预测提供了数据。对坑壁坍塌部位进行了稳定性计算和分析。结果表明,在所采用的强度特性下,只有当上台阶的稳定系数小于 1.50 时,才有可能发生坍塌。不稳定性的原因可能是风化或浇水导致坑壁强度降低,而且可能沿着断裂发生破坏。坍塌地点附近的工业建筑对斜坡稳定性没有影响。本报告就寻找某些不稳定原因提出了建议。
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来源期刊
Journal of Mining Science
Journal of Mining Science 工程技术-矿业与矿物加工
CiteScore
1.70
自引率
25.00%
发文量
19
审稿时长
24 months
期刊介绍: The Journal reflects the current trends of development in fundamental and applied mining sciences. It publishes original articles on geomechanics and geoinformation science, investigation of relationships between global geodynamic processes and man-induced disasters, physical and mathematical modeling of rheological and wave processes in multiphase structural geological media, rock failure, analysis and synthesis of mechanisms, automatic machines, and robots, science of mining machines, creation of resource-saving and ecologically safe technologies of mineral mining, mine aerology and mine thermal physics, coal seam degassing, mechanisms for origination of spontaneous fires and methods for their extinction, mineral dressing, and bowel exploitation.
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