Composition of Secondary Melt Inclusions in Magnesiochromite of a Mantle Lherzolite Xenolith from the V. Grib Kimberlite Pipe (East European Craton) as an Indicator of Low H2O Content of the Kimberlite Melt
A. A. Tarasov, A. V. Golovin, E. V. Agasheva, N. P. Pokhilenko
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
This paper describes secondary crystallized melt inclusions trapped in magnesiochromite of lherzolite xenolith from the V. Grib kimberlite pipe (Arkhangelsk diamondiferous province). It is shown that the inclusions are microportions of melt related to magmatism, which was further formed this pipe. Daughter minerals assemblage of inclusions in magnesiochromite contain Na‒K‒Ca-, Na‒Mg-, Ca‒Mg-, Mg-, and Ca-bearing carbonates; Na–Mg carbonates with additional PO\(_{4}^{{3 - }}\), Cl–, and SO\(_{4}^{{2 - }}\) anions; chlorides; sulfate; phosphate; and silicate. The mineral assemblage of daughter phases, the amount of carbonates (77 vol %) and silicates (tetraferriphlogopite) (15 vol %) and Ca : Na : K ratios within the inclusions indicate that this melt was an alkali-enriched carbonate liquid with a low content of SiO2 (≤6 wt %) and H2O (≤0.6 wt %). As is known, serpentine in kimberlites is a major H2O-bearing mineral, but the problem of water sources during serpentinization of kimberlites and an actual H2O content in kimberlite melts is a controversial issue. The absence of serpentine and the low H2O content (≤0.6 wt %) of the studied melt inclusions in comparison with those of kimberlites of the V. Grib kimberlite pipe (10‒14 wt %) indicate the key role of external fluids during serpentinization of these kimberlites.
期刊介绍:
Doklady Earth Sciences is a journal that publishes new research in Earth science of great significance. Initially the journal was a forum of the Russian Academy of Science and published only best contributions from Russia. Now the journal welcomes submissions from any country in the English or Russian language. Every manuscript must be recommended by Russian or foreign members of the Russian Academy of Sciences.