Prevalence, incidence, and risk of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among psoriasis patients

IF 3.5 3区 医学 Q2 CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS Respiratory medicine Pub Date : 2024-07-02 DOI:10.1016/j.rmed.2024.107729
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Abstract

Background

Understanding the relationship between psoriasis and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) may enhance disease management.

Objectives

We aimed to determine the (1) prevalence and (2) incidence and risk of COPD in psoriasis patients.

Results

The COPD prevalence was 9.64 % in psoriasis patients and 6.94 % in psoriasis-free patients. The COPD incidence was 10.74 per 1000 person-years in psoriasis patients and 6.36 per 1000 person-years in psoriasis-free patients. Multivariable Cox regression showed no association between psoriasis and COPD development (HR 0.99, p = 0.271).

Conclusions

Our findings suggest that psoriasis is not an independent risk factor for COPD development.

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银屑病患者慢性阻塞性肺病的患病率、发病率和风险。
背景:了解银屑病与慢性阻塞性肺病(COPD)之间的关系有助于加强疾病管理:我们旨在确定银屑病患者(1)慢性阻塞性肺病的患病率和(2)发病率及风险:结果:银屑病患者的慢性阻塞性肺病患病率为 9.64%,无银屑病患者的患病率为 6.94%。银屑病患者的慢性阻塞性肺病发病率为每千人年 10.74 例,无银屑病患者为每千人年 6.36 例。多变量考克斯回归结果显示,银屑病与慢性阻塞性肺病的发病之间没有关联(HR 0.99,P = 0.271):我们的研究结果表明,银屑病不是慢性阻塞性肺病发病的独立风险因素。
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来源期刊
Respiratory medicine
Respiratory medicine 医学-呼吸系统
CiteScore
7.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
199
审稿时长
38 days
期刊介绍: Respiratory Medicine is an internationally-renowned journal devoted to the rapid publication of clinically-relevant respiratory medicine research. It combines cutting-edge original research with state-of-the-art reviews dealing with all aspects of respiratory diseases and therapeutic interventions. Topics include adult and paediatric medicine, epidemiology, immunology and cell biology, physiology, occupational disorders, and the role of allergens and pollutants. Respiratory Medicine is increasingly the journal of choice for publication of phased trial work, commenting on effectiveness, dosage and methods of action.
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