{"title":"Higher-order derivative of local times for space–time anisotropic Gaussian random fields","authors":"Zhenlong Chen, Peng Xu","doi":"10.1016/j.spl.2024.110197","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Let <span><math><mrow><mi>X</mi><mo>=</mo><mrow><mo>{</mo><mi>X</mi><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>t</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow><mo>,</mo><mi>t</mi><mo>∈</mo><msup><mrow><mi>R</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>N</mi></mrow></msup><mo>}</mo></mrow></mrow></math></span> be a centered space–time anisotropic Gaussian random field values in <span><math><msup><mrow><mi>R</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>d</mi></mrow></msup></math></span>. Under some general conditions, the existence and smoothness (in the sense of Meyer-Watanabe) of the higher-order derivative of the local times of <span><math><mrow><mi>X</mi><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>t</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow></mrow></math></span> are studied. Moreover, we show that the derivatives of the local time of <span><math><mrow><mi>X</mi><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>t</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow></mrow></math></span> is jointly continuous on <span><math><mrow><msup><mrow><mi>R</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>d</mi></mrow></msup><mo>×</mo><msup><mrow><mrow><mo>[</mo><mn>0</mn><mo>,</mo><mn>1</mn><mo>]</mo></mrow></mrow><mrow><mi>N</mi></mrow></msup></mrow></math></span>. The existing results on local times of fractional Brownian motion and other Gaussian random fields are extended to higher-order derivative of local times of more general space–time anisotropic Gaussian random fields.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":0,"journal":{"name":"","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167715224001664","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Let be a centered space–time anisotropic Gaussian random field values in . Under some general conditions, the existence and smoothness (in the sense of Meyer-Watanabe) of the higher-order derivative of the local times of are studied. Moreover, we show that the derivatives of the local time of is jointly continuous on . The existing results on local times of fractional Brownian motion and other Gaussian random fields are extended to higher-order derivative of local times of more general space–time anisotropic Gaussian random fields.